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ѵǧФ⾸äس
ʹյѴ⾸ ʹյҨ˭ԻʹҡҹШӨѧѴ͹
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ҵ
        ǧФ⾸äس չ ػѳ § ʡ Ҵǧ ԴѹҷԵ ͹ Ҥ .. çѺѹ ͹ աع ҹ⾹ Ӻᾧ ѧѴä 繺صâͧسʧ س Ҵǧ Ҫվӹ վͧӹǹ . Ф⾸äس (§ ػѳ) . Ҵǧ .ҧǹ Ҵǧ . طȹ Ҵǧ . ҧҹ Ҵǧ .µǨ Ҵǧ .ºح֧ Ҵǧ Դ駺ԴôҢͧҹ֧仵駶蹰ҹᶺӹӾͧ (ҹ駹͡) ҡ鹡ҹҴ (ҹԹ) ҹŢ Ӻźҹ⤡ § ѧѴ͹ ͧҡҹ١á֧ͧ§ҹ㹡ûСͺҪվ §ٹͧ ʹ֧ùӤ§ءѹ ͡ҡҹѧըԵͺ ͺͼ 繷ѡͧ͹ м˭ѡ¡ͷҹẺҧ ǧҷҹ繤 ¤ѹ ç¹¢Ҵ ѧԡ¹ҹպ͡价觹ͪ§ҹ繻Шӷءѹ Ĵ١ŷӹҷҹѡѴѺԡ Ъ§ҹѴ繻Ш Ե§ҷҧоطʹ ѧҡҹ¹ . .. ҡç¹ش˹ǹ Ӻźҹ⤡ § ѧѴ͹ 仢͹حҵþ 㹢й鹾ͧ͢ҹ硪»§ѧ ѧ繡ѧӤѭͧͺ ֧ѧ͹حҵþҹ

þ
         ͷҹ ҹ֧Ѻ͹حҵþ Ѵҧ⹹ѧ çѺѹ ͹ բ Ѵҧ⹹ѧ Ӻźҹ § ѧѴ͹ ѹ Ҿѹ .. վ 繾ػѪ еһҡҹҹԴӷ ÷ӹżԵҷ ԴôҨ֧¶蹰ҹҹ˹ͧاҧ Ӻ˹ͧ ⹹ѧ ѧѴشøҹ (Ѩغѹ繨ѧѴ˹ͧ) ͺþǷҹ֡ҾиԹ´¤ зҹʹ㨾¹鹤ǷҶ ·ҹǧҤٺҨդҹǷ份ҡ 駤Ҷʡ Ҷʡ¼١ᢹ ФҶʡ Ҩͧҹٻáǧѹ ѴѧԹ ·ҹСȡѺͧҹѹþҨкǪʹԵ ԡѹҴ ҨդҺѧѺҨҧҡ˹ ШҷѾԹҷôͧԴô ҹþѴҧ⹹ѧ ҡ .. ֧¹Ѵҹ⤡ҧ ѧѴä ҷҹԹҧѺԴôҷ§ ԴҢͧҹդʧҹԡդͺ ҹ͡ҹͧ ͧҹǹԹԵẺʡѹ ҹ֧ͺԴҨТ繵᷹ͺǴԹԵẺѡǪ ºحѺоطʹҵʹԵ ͺԴҢͧҹ繤ҧ鹨֧͹ҡѺҹ ѹҹԹҧѺôԹ繤¨ӹǹ˹觺ҷԺʵҧ (ˡ֧) ҹ֡͹ҧ ͧ繤ҡӺҡͧԴô ԹШ繵ͧ㹤ͺ ҹ֧׹ԹԺʵҧ Ѻ§˹觺ҷҹ 繤öԺʵҧ աԺʵҧ㹡֡ .. ҹ֧ͺѡ͡ ӹѡ¹Ѵ§ Ӻᾧ ѧѴä

ػ
        ͷҹؤú û§֧ػ繾ԡ çѺѹظ Ҥ .. çѺѹ ͹ ѷ Ѵ§ ѧѴä Ѻ "ػѳ" ѧҡǪǷҹѴչ ѧѴ͹ .. Ѻ˹ҷͺ͹طʹԡ ͹ç¹лѵԸ ¾øع ѴչҤШѧѴ͹ ҡ鹷ҹԹҾоŸо⪴ԴͺԻʹҡҹѴҸҵ ا෾ҹ ҹ֧Դʹҧ ֧ҺҾøع֡лԺѵԻʹҡҹ (..-) ѧҡ鹷ҹѺѴչ 觷ҹӤͧԻʹҡҹͺ͹ЪҪǨѧѴ͹ ԴͺѴչá

͡ش
        㹻յҷҹ͡Թش§ٻǵ ҹԺѵԻʹҡҹҧ觤Ѵ ͤ͹˹觨ҡ෻ѹ֡§ʴͧҹ øشáͧҹҧҡӺҡҡ ҹͧԹҨҡҹ ҡ ͧ༪ԭѺԧѵҹҪԴ 觷ҹջʺóҹҡ͹ ҧ ѹѹ ͧҡ辺ҹͨ͡ѺԳҵ ҧ駾ҹҡҾԹҵҷ 觷ҹͷ͵ػä ѧ蹻ԺѵԻʹҡҹҺ׹ Թ ͹ ʵʹ ҧѹ ҧ͹ѹ ЭҵҶоҹѹ ҹѹŧ ͧ׹ŧͧ Ͷ֧ҡҧ׹͡ ǧûԺѵԸͧҹ˹ҧҡ ջ⾸ѧ ͷҹԨóѡɳТͧԵ͹鹡֡Ҥ˹ѴԹҺҧŧҡ عç ø ҹ֧غ´¡ԹԶժԵͧԧѵ о ֧зعç繨Ե͹¹ Եʧҡ鹵ӴѺ ҡͶ֧ǧҾҷҹѺҨӾҷѴչ ͺҹѺЪҪ ҹѧԺѵԸҧ觤Ѵ͹ ҧ駷ҹԺѵԸҧءɯ쨹ʹѵҾҧ ҧ«ٺ ˹Ǵ͹ᢡ ǧ;øع (ҤШѧѴ͹ҹ) ¡ҹ Ҩᢡ

Ѵ⾸-
      㹻յҷҹԨóѴչӹѡ¹лѵԸ ûԺѵԸ ҹ֧Ѵդ Ѵ⾸ŨҡѴչ㴹ѡ ҹԴ֡͹繺ҹҷͺ ֧Ѵ⾸ ҹ⹹ѹ Ӻͧ ͧ ѧѴ͹ ҾѴ⾸¹Ѵҹ ǹ˭繹ѡ¹- ­繨ӹǹҡ յ⾸좹Ҵ˭ѭѡɳ ͵͹ҹ Ѵ⾸ʪҾҨͧ Ѵ⾸觷ҹ㹡ûԺѵԡҹҡ觢 ҹѵûԺѵԷ觴 ٴ觤Ѵ㹾иԹ Ǻҹ⹹ѹԴ繨ӹǹҡ վԡ-ǹ˹ʹԸաûԺѵԡҹͧҹ ֧Ѥ㨢ҹ͹ԸաûԺѵ ԡ-¹ ¹˹ѧ ¹˹ѧ С軯Ժѵԡҹ 觵ҷҹҨͧѺҸʷѧѴ ˹ҧŧ ҧäʧѧѴ͹蹨֧Ԩó觵ҹ ѹ ͹չҤ .. 㹻ǡѹѺ觵繡õǨͺʹǧ հҹҹء繾͸ԡû§ ػѳ ѹ áҤ Ѻ觵繾СҨҨШӵӺžѺ ͧ ѧѴ͹

ô
      ͷҹ黯ԺѵԸ繼ҧѴਹ ֧ʧͧҹ黯ԺѵԺҧ ͧҡǧҹͧҹäШӵ ʹ͡Ӥʹ ҧѹ͡ҡ ҧѹ͡ ҡ褧 ҹ֧Թشô 觵͹¶蹰ҹҹ˹ͧاҧ Ӻ˹ͧ ⹹ѧ ѧѴ˹ͧ Թҧ件֧件֧ǷҹѡѴҭ ͺҹѺ 駪Ǻҹҧѹ - ¹ ŻҡͧҹԺѵԸ˹ҧǴ ЪǺҹԸաûԺѵԸҡ ·ͧآä¡ѴöҬҹª 觷ǺҹԴʷҹӹǹҡ

ش
       ҷҹ֧͡ǡѧ ١˭شóҡ ҧҡҹ˹ͧاҧҳ ҨոùӷشҨҡ⤹ʹ Ǻҹ¡ҹӨ Ҿ鹷ͺ駻ҹ㴹ӡѧҴ dzѧ躹ѹ ǺҹҢͧѡ仾ѡ蹹ӷ繻Ш ¶ѴҡӨ鹢价ҧȵѹ§˹ͻҳ ն˹觪ҶӨӻ յ鹨ӻҨӹǹҡ鹺⢴Թ (Ǵ) еբҴ˭訹ͺԴٻçᵡҧѹ 骹Դ鹷ͺӨӻ ҡӨѡɳԺԹҴ˭ ¡͹վоطٻҳ繨ӹǹҡ Ѩغѹ١ѡͺ ͵鹨ӻ͡͡ѹ鹷dz鹨ͺźͺǹ ѵҡѡҡѹdzѧ ǧҹաǡҡҹ˹ͧاҧһԺѵԸӨӻҹҹ ҹҶ觹ҷçҡ 繷ѡԺѵԸͧ¾иش ͸شҶ֧ҡѡӨӻ 繷ǡҹԹҧѺԹ иشٻ㴷оĵաѡҹ ҧٻ֧Ҵͧպ˹ҡҧ׹ ҹԺѵԸ觹˹ҡ ͧѧšѺ褳 Եŧ֧Ҹ Ҿҷҹ֧Ҥè֡ҤҹûԺѵͤ¤ʧºҧС 㹻չ鹷ҹ֧ѴԹ仨ӾѴҸҵٺҨ ·ҹͺҹѺҹԹ 繾ԡتǾҷդǪҭҹԻʹҡҹ кҧѹҤسŸȹѧ ҧѹѺ¹ٺҨҹ ҹҨҷ ҹҨ⪴ ѧȹӴѺҳҡҨ 繵 㹾ҹ鹷ҹö¤ʧǷҧԺѵԻʹҡҹҧ ͡Ƿҹ֧ҾٺҨԹҧѺ͹
        .. .. ҹ֧ҵӹѡ͹Իʹҡҹ鹷Ѵ⾸ ѡҹԡ غʡ غԡмʹ㨷 觷ҹҧºѺѴ⾸ҧ觤Ѵ ФѴ͡سѵԢͧԡ ÷Ѵ⾸ҨеͧҹͺԻʹҡҹҧ ͹ ҧٻú ͹㨻Ժѵԡҹࡳ ֧ͧѴ º١Ҩ֧Ѩغѹ

ǺҹԹǹѺ
       ҷҹ觤ѴиԹ¡Ѻԡ ÷ءٻ ٻ͹˹ҹ ҧٻöԺѵԵº ֧ͧ͡Ѵ蹨ӹǹٻ ǹ֧ͧԺѵԵºҧ觤Ѵ ѧҹʾѴ Ҩ˹ѧ ֧ ͺآءԴѹ繻ҡҧ觤 зء駷ʾǺҹЪ¡ѹ繻Ш 仢ѴŻªѺСѴͺлԺѵ ҷҹ ԹҡʶҹѴҹѺ͹ աǧҹѧѴ͡ǺҹҤسҪ§ҹѴ դسպҷҡҹ͡ ԹҡԹһҷѷҪǺҹҶѴ Сáѡйҹ 觷ҹѹ ҷҹ֧Ѵ ء駷աԡ¨еͧդСоԡ Ѻ ҧѺСáѧ ֧͹շҹ ҪǺҹͺѹԧԧ лءдǺҹǹ˭ŧ ҡ鹡ҡѹԹǹҢѺҹ ҷҹ繾еͧҺѵԻҪԡԹԹʧҧ ҷҹѺԡ͡ҡѴҧ ҢѴҧآͧǺҹҧ ѹ鹪ǺҹҢѺҹӹǹҡ зҹ觿ѧҴҷҹ§ٻ §˭ӡѺ˭ᴧҹ鹷ҹ͹ҹ Ѻ¹ѹҷҹҧ ҹѧ觹ͺС ԴʧǺҹŧԴҹ շҹ˹Ҩ֧Ң͡ҷҹҧ ҹҤդáзӢͧ ÷ǡҵҵҧ öҵ繤ҡ 㹢з褹ԭҵҴաö繤Сê¨ҡ ÷ǡҵ Ѻ ѹз繺һ繡 ǹҧҵԹʧҵѺԧ Թ褹ҹҶѴʧ Ǻҹǹ˹繴¡Ѻ˵ؼŢͧҹ֧ҡѹԹҧѺ ᡹褹ѧŴԯҹТͧ ѧҦҵҺҷҹҧ ҧ֧ѺҨҢҨеЦҷҹ Ҿкҹ͡һѵͧҧ ҹѧ觹͹ 㹷ش᡹ӪǺҹҹ鹡Ѻҹ ˵ءóعçԴ ҹ١ѧ "ҴҴ ʵ Ӵ١鹵ͧҧ ͤӴҧ ѹҧ ҧʹ͹" 觵ҪǺҹ֧㨺ҷͧҹҡ 觹Ѻѹդѷʷҹ 㹷ҧѺѹ·ҹѺ ŧҧѴ ҧѺͶͨҡǺҹ ҧ纻ҧзѹѹ ҧҨҢҨзҹҸ 觷ǺҹǧҹǷ¤ ҹѺ͡ҷҹҨԵҾ鹷ءҹ ҦҵҺҷҧ 㹪ǧѧҹ鹡Ң͢ҹ¡ ҹ͡ءѹ ֧ͧ件øͧѹ ҡҤҹ¨ҡ纻ҧȨ
        ѧҡ繵ҷҹѺþçҡǺҹ⹹ѹЪǨѧѴ͹ ҷҹ繾зҨѡԷ ҡҹٴѡ仵 ҷҹ֧öѺ¹ȹԢͧǺҹ繤ӤѭͧûԺѵԻʹҡҹ зҹѴ⾸ӹѡԺѵԸҧ ẺҧͧӹѡԺѵԸ蹴 ҹѺҧ㨨ҡҪøع ҤШѧѴ͹ҹ Ҩ˭ԻʹҡҹШӨѧѴ͹ ˹ҷͺԻʹҡҹԡ лЪҪ㹨ѧѴ͹ ͡ҡ ѹ Ҥ ҹѧʶҹҧѴҹ⤡ҧѺҨǧ Ѵز (Ҥͧ͹)
        ѹ ͹ Ҿѹ طѡҪ 觵鹾⾸ҨҡԹ ռ᷹ѧѴ͹ (..) ¨غص ͧó ºѭѵ ʴ 觵 Ҷ¤ʧ ǹͧ ѹ ¹任١Ѵչ 任١Ѵҵ Ѵ⾸ҧҹ йһ١Ѵ⾸ ͧҡѴ⾸յ⾸좹Ҵ˭µ ֧Ѵҵ⾸ҨҡԹ¹繵 ҡѹ Ҿѹҹ͸ɰҹԵ͸شѨԡѧ 觡ûԺѵҺ ׹ Թ ҹ 觷ҹҺʹ駻 ֧ .. 㹢ǡѹҹ§ҹʹҧö ѹ ͹ չҤ طѡҪ Ѻ˹ѧ / ͧػطҤ͹ Ѵչ 觷ҹպҷӤѭ㹡ػ ʹ֧ͺطҤ͹ ¹鹾طҤ͹蹷ӧҹҡ ШջЪҪһԺѵԸطҤ繨ӹǹҡ ǧԷҡͺШӾطҤ͹ ѹ չҤ ҸҾشԪҭҳ (⪴ ҳԷ) ȹӴѺҳԡлЪҪǨѧѴ͹蹿ѧ Ѻʹҧҡ شԪҭҳԭǧ繡ѧӤѭ㹡ԻʹҡҹҧջԷҾ 餹ʹԻʹҡҹҡҧѴ ͡ҧ͹Զع¹ǡѹ ҤШѧѴ͹ѺҾФٸâشҡҹ᤹ § öкդҧ ҤШѧѴ͹蹨֧仵Ǩͺǧ ֧ǧѺҧ㨨ҡҤШѧѴҡԡٻ ҷҹҧѴ ҧѹ - Զع¹ ҹԴͺԻʹҡҹѴҹ˹ͧا ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹ ռѺͺӹǹҡ

ʹҷ⹹ѧ-ʶ
        ҧѹ - Զع¹ ҹҹ⹹ѧ ҹԡ ЪǺҹ˹ͧا ҹ˹ͧء ѹ Զع¹-ѹ áҤ ЪԻʹҨͺҹѴʹ ҹ˹ͧʹ ѹ - áҤ Թҧ任ЪʧЪǺҹ͹ ¾ѡѴѹ ҹ⤡ǧ ¹鹷ҹ§;繾˹ҹ ͧԹҧҹ֧ҹ͹ ҹ觹ҹդþѺ;оطʹҧ觤Ѵ վԡطçԤ СԹҧ͹ҧӺҡ ҧѹ - ҹѺͺҹѴʹ ҹѹ֡ѹ ҹ任Ժѵԡҹʶ ҧҸ鹻ҡҨԵʧҡ Ե˹Ԩóҧ¡Ѵਹ ҷҹդҧ«觻Сͺ¢ѹ ᵡҧعç ͹ҧŧ ҹçҹҹ֧͹Ե͡ ҡվԡЪǺҹӹǹҡҡѹاͺ ʶ ҷҹ͡ҡҸǨ֧ҡѹ仡Һҹ СҺ¹ҹѡѡ˭ Թ§Դʶ Ҵٻҡʶ͹͹ѺжŧҷѺҹ ͤ͹صŧ ҡʶѧѧҾءС ͧᵡҧ ҧȨ龺 ҹٴ ЪҪѧԴʷҹҡ ҹѧԹ˹оطʹҵ ԹشѴҹѧѴҹ⹹ͧ 繵 ҡ鹨֧ԹҧѺѴ⾸㹪ǧ͹ԧҤ

繤͹лѵԸ
        ҡѹ ͹ԧҤ Ѻ觵駨ҡҤШѧѴ͹ 繤͹лѵԸШӹѡʹ֡Ѵչ 觢й鹷ҹѧ繾л§ ػѳ ͧ͹˹ѧͷѴչ繻Ш 㹢ǡѹҹ觾ԡͺԻʹҡҹѴҸҵ繻Ш ·ҹѹ֡ҧѹ - ѹҤ ӹǹ ٻ ػѪ Ѵչ, Ū Ѵչ, ҤӼѴ Ѵչ, ºص Ѵ⾸, ҪԹ Ѵ⾸, Фӵѹ Ѵ⾸, зͧѡ Ѵ⾸ ѹ ѹҤ ҹԹҧмͧѧ͹Ӻҧҧ ¹չѡɨӹǹ , ͷҹԹҧѺҢ͹蹡ѡѺҸҨҡѭҡ͹Ӣ͹ͺͧѧ͹

Իǧ
        ԻǹǢͧҹ繾зٴ Թ ͹ ͺ١١ҡ ٴԧӨԧ ١ҹҹ ͡ѡѡѧ ҹ͡ѹ þиԹҧ觤Ѵ ·ҹѨ͸ɰҹҹ͸شѪԡѧ Һ ׹ Թ Һ͹ Ҷ֧ ͹ 㹪ǧѪԡѧй ҹЩѹùŧӴѺ ѹ ѹ Ժѹ ֧ ͹ Ѻҷҹ繼㹻յԸ Ѻоطͧç ѡе Ш ѡҼоĵԸ Сéѹǹ¢Ҵ ͹ͤ ҹҡ͹çҧ Ѻ觷ҹ㹡ûԺѵԡԨҧʹҡ觢 ¹鹺ѹ֡ҹ¹ ҷҹ͸ɰҹѪԡѧ ͹Ҿѹ .. ֧ ѹ ͹Զع¹ .. ֧ѺҺ ͹ ˵ҡҾҸҡ ػä͡ûԺѵ ҺԴѧء ѹءǷҷµǹҡԴҡҺ ҡԴءǷҢǷԹҡ˹· ׹ҡ緹 ͹ҡӺҡҹ͹ѹ Һ繷ء繷§ ͹觹ҹءԹ ֡ҡԹآʺ˹ Һ繷ء֧¹Һ ԧҺ繷ءҺ¹繷ءա͹ѹ ˹շءءͧ Һҹ繷ءзءǷաѧ Һö鹷ء ÷ҹ蹻Ժѵ¶Һ׹ Թ ͹ ҪԵûҷԹҷ ҹ͹ͧҹ繼ҹ "Ƿҧ ԧѹҹʹ ҡ ѹԫҤӷҧ" 觷ҹ֡͡óʵ ֧֡ ֧ҷ㹪Ե Ͷ֧ѹ ѹҤ ҹѺ觵ç˹繼ҤеӺžѺ

ʹѭ
       . ҧѹ - Ҥ 任ԺѵԸҹ⤡ҧ ¾ѡѴժ ҡѹ չҤ Թҧ件֧Ѵ ҹ˹ͧԹ Ӻšѡͧ § ѧѴ͹ ҡ鹷ҹشѧ⹹ѧ ¾ѡҹҴ ҹ˹ͧاҧ ҹ˹ͧʺ ͹ҹҹ˹ͧاҧ ҹ͹ҹͧҹǷҧԺѵ ػ¢ͧͧҹҷҧûԺѵԸ ֧Թҧ任ԺѵԵͷѴ⾸ ШйǷҧԺѵҧԴ ҡ鹷ҹ֧ԹҧѺҷѧѴ͹ ԴͺԻʹҡҹҹ 觪Ǻҹʹ㹡ûԺѵԻʹҡҹӹǹҡ Ͷ֧ѹ Ҿѹ- Ҥ ҹش价 еͧͺԻʹҡҹѺ ͧ ͺ Żҡҷء黯Ժѵҧԧѧ繷Ҿ

ҾҸ˹ѡ
       ҧ鹷ҹ෶·ʹԻʹҡҹѺؾҧö ѧͧѺдҹҹҹʧ ʹ֧ͺЪҪ仴 ֧ҹҾҸ˹ѡѴ˭ ѹ - Զع¹ ҹԴҤͧóҾ ҡҾҸդعçҡ շշҨзŧ ͤѹ ҹ֧Ѩ͸ɰҹҡóҾ´ªԵ ѧ˹ҷͧͺ᷹سǤسӢͧ ҡóҾԧóҾ㹢з軯ԺѵԻʹҡҹ ҡ鹷ҹ˹Եҡҹ ͨԵͧҹӴҸ ҡҨԵ١ѹѺ纻 ҹԨóҤ纻§ҡ÷ҧҹ ǹԵ纻仴 ֧¡Ե͡Ҩҡ١ѹѺҧ ˹Եҧҹ Ҽҹ仹ҹ ͷҹ͹Ե͡һҡҡ纻·ҧŧҡ ҹöءԹͺ繻 駷͹͹ѹ ÷ǧǾҡѹҹ͹ҡҷҹҾҸǢҴ ͷҹöԹպ͹ҹѺѹ 觹Ѻҷҹ繾ԡطդѭҧ ѹ ѹ¹ ֧Ѻ觵駨ҡøع ҤШѧѴ͹ 繾иû§ ػѳ ѹ ѹҤ ҪԹҫ繾١黯ԺѵԸú ͹ ֧͡ҡҹ ǧѴ͡ԻʹҨ㹨ѧѴ͹ͺԻʹҡҹѴҸҵ 㹻չ鹨ѧѴ͹价 ӹǹ ٻ .. ҹԴͺԻʹҡҹѴҵؾǧ ͧ͹ ԡлЪҪʹѺͺ繨ӹǹҡ оŸ¡ͧ繾ԻʹҨӧҹҧẺҧͧѧѴ ͡ҡҹѧԴͺҹѺԡѴ⾸ѹ չҤ- Ҥ ѹ չҤѺҸҹҹ ¹ռʹ㨻ԺѵԡѹҡѧԴѴҹ ֧ûԺѵ׺˹ ҹ֧غ»ԺѵԷСѺԵͧФ ҧҡ ͡ҡоŸѧҤسشԪҭҳ (⪴ ҳԷ) Ѵ⾸еԴš ҹ֧Ѻ¡ͧǧ觵Ҩ˭ԻʹҨШӨѧѴ͹ ͧҡҤШѧѴ͹觵ҡ͹˹ҹ ҤسشԪҭҳ֧͹Ҵ ҡ鹷ҹѺҸԴͺͧѧ͹ӡҧ͹蹾ѺҤسشԪҭҳ ҡ鹨֧ҤسشԪҭҳѺا෾ ѹ չҤ ԷҡͺҪ÷ç¹ʵաҳѵ ҡ鹡ѺҸԻʹҨçͺسѡç ҧѹ չҤ- Զع¹ ҹҪǧҹҤءҡ ͺѡɷͤؤè ͹ӡҧ͹ ѡҹ֡ªǡǺһ 繹ѡɪ鹴¤ кҧѹҹͺ͹١ҧ᷹ ѹ ͹¹ .. ҹȹӴѺҳѺԡлЪҪҹ ֧Фӵѹ ͹᷹ 繵 ѹ Զع¹ Ѻ觵繡äʧͧ͹ 㹵˹ͧҸóٻ ѹѴҷҹѺ觵繾аҹҹءлѴ§ ػѳ ҡҪøع ҤШѧѴ͹ ѧҡ鹷ҹԹҧͺԻʹҡҹʶҹ֡ҵҧ ѹ ͹Զع¹ ͺԻʹҷç¹ʧ (Ѩغѹç¹͹ó ˹һ), ѹ ͹Զع¹ ͺԻʹç¹ҧ͹, ѹ ͹Զع¹ ͺԻʹҷç¹ʵ֡ (Ѩغѹغç¹), ѹ ͹Զع¹ ͺԻʹҷç¹ا, ѹ ͹Զع¹ ͺԻʹҷç¹͹Է¹, ѹ ͹Զع¹ ͺԻʹҷç¹ʧ, ѹ ͹áҤ ͺԻʹҡҹç¹ѧѴ 繵 ç¹ҹԹҧ¤, ѹ ͹ԧҤ ҹԴͺԻʹҡҹ¤Ѵҵ ҡ鹷ҹҹسкͺ Ѵչ ѹ ͹ѹ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹҪ÷ç¹ʵաҳѵ ѹ - ͹ѹҤ Ѵҧ ҹ˹ͧا ЧѺ͸ԡóҧáѺह ջѭҤѴ駡ѹعç ЧѺѴǷҹԹҧ仾ѡѴ⹹ѧ ѹ ͹ѹҤ ҹԹҧ仾ѡѴѪѪ ѧѴشøҹ, ѹ - ͹ѹҤ ҹ任ԺѵԸҴ ҡ鹹 Է ҹ ⾹ ѧѴ˹ͧ ҸҷҹҾѡѴػѯ Իʹҡҹҧѹ - ͹ѹҤ ҡ鹡Թҧ仾ѡѴѪԹҧѺ͹ѹ ѹҤ

ش
        .. 繻շҹ ѹ Ҥ ҹԹҧ任仹ʡþиҵǧ ǡѺҹʡþͧͷ§ оѡѴ ѧѴ˹ͧ ѹ Ҥ ʴѴԹ ֧ԹҧѺ͹ͺѡɷ͹ӡҧ͹ ҧѹ - ѹ - ͹ չҤ Ѻ觵繡ͺʹǧ ѧҡ繡ͺʹǧǷҹԹشѧ Թҧ件֧ѹ ͹ ¹ Թҧ价§ѹ ѡŴԭ⤡ǧ оѧ ǧ ҡԹҧҤ վѹⷺ ºǾ ʧ ¾ǧѹ öͧѹ ѡ⹹ ҡ鹡ԹҧҤ ҹҺҤչѡǪӹǹҡ 駷繾ԡ ;ǡժ ǹ繼觻ԺѵԴʧЧѺ㹨Ե ҤҢҴ˭ѡɳ͹Ҥ ҷиشҹеͧ任ԺѵԷ й͡ҡ繷ʧѧ֡Ѻҡ ѵҷ ٵջҨ ءǴ 繵 ҡиشٻ㹾иԹ㨻ԺѵԸҧԧѧ ѡѹѡҹ ͧպѺŧ ҹҤѡԷҡ ֧ѡվиشҧ仸شǧѡԷТͧդ ҢͧѡзͺиشҨդ ҧ駡ʴྪùŨԹҨӹǹҡҡͧͧ˹ Ժ繢ͧͧͧդҹ鹡仡Ѻ ҧٻ֧Ѻ繺觵óҾ ǧҹԵѡͧҤҧ ֧Ե ͻԺѵԸ§ҧ ҧͺὧ ҹ仺Գҵҹ ջླչѺͼպþ ҧѺ;иش վиشҹ ҹҵ͹仺Գҵѹá˹§ͧ ҹ ͡ѺҶ֧ѡǷҹѴԹ㨹Ӣѵ ǹҹѹѹ ͽ֡ŴФʹͤ ҡ鹷ҹ觤ҧ ҹҪǧդӺҡҧԵ㨢ͧҹʧҡ ֡ҡзҧ蹹͡ҡô٨Եͧͧҹ ҹӤ÷ѹ駤׹ѡ˹˹ Ե㨼ͧШԵѹʹ վѧЩҴ ͨоԨó㴡ᷧʹ ͧþѵԴʧҧ աҵѹ֧͡ԭҧ 觤Դҵͧ֡ҴǵͪԵ ʹҢͧ˹عԴ 龺оطʹ һԺѵԻʹҡҹ ͧѯʧ ҹ֧觤觢͡ôѺء ûԺѵԢͧҹ˹ҧǴ ͷҹԭҤ¾ǡʶҹ˹躹ʹ ҹԹҧʹѧ仵 ҡ鹡͹繪ͧҢҴ¡͡ҡѹǡҧ֡ҡ ҧͧҢҴԹҴ˭öҧҴ件֧աҡ˹ ͹оҹҡѹ Ӣҧ͹ Ͷ ҹѧԹ͹Թ§ ҡºԹʴҤöԹ ҡºԹ͹˹͹ ԹѹҴ Թ件֧ǧҧԹоԡǷ鵡ŧͧҧ ͷҹҺҧǡͧ仾٨ٺҧҨ仵Թ ҹԹҧѹҨж֧ 件֧dzѧǷҹԴȨҧ кҡȵçҹԵ繷ءС ͧ繡͹ԹҴҡ˹Ҽҽ觷ҹ件֧աҡ˹ ҹ֧ѴᨧҷѡѡŴ ͨѴᨧͧѡǷҹԹdzͺ Ҷ֧оҹԹҹͧաҡ˹觫ҧѹҳ ͺͧ٢ҧҧ͹ԢâͧиشШѴШͧҧ Сͧաд١ ʴҵͧվоѴŧ仨óҾٻ ҹ֧ͧº͹ԹѧҨ ҡҡ͹Թҡǵԧ ҹҧ¤駡ҡ ֧ҹҨպվͷԹ еҾ觹֧Թ ѹ鹷ҹѡԺѵԸҧҹԹ ֡ҹԹ͹§ͧ§Ǵѧѧաҡ˹ ͷҹͧ١ʧդ͹ ͡ҡºѧǧҹ Ͷ֧͹ҷҹѧТ任ҡ繤ҸҷҹŧҧѴ ͷҹԨóҴҡҧѴӤѭ Ш繶ѵط褧 þ٨͡˹Ҥҡѹ ҹ֧ŧҾѡҹǧ ҹҧ Ѵҧ ҡ鹷ҹ仪ҧѴ˹ͧҧ Ƿҹ֧駪Ѵ ѴԻĤѹ ¹ͺҹ˹ͧҧ繺ҹ⹹ҹҧ ҹ觹ͧӧ ǡоǡǹ Գҵ ҧѹ "ѹ˹ǧ͹ǡ㹻 ҡջǡͺŴҹ ͹һҳ§׹ ѹҢͺ駡Ŵͧҹ״ áҹ֡繧 оѡ㹻ҧ仴ԧѵ 㹻ҹ ԧ ҧ ҧ й §ʹ ͡ ͧҴ§ ੾ԧ鹵Ҥ ҡشó駡з͹ ҡ () ͹" ѵ¡ѹҧء ҹԹ§ѧ ͡Ŵ §鹡ѧ ͷҹԴŴ͡Ҵ ҡҾ繡 "ͧѾǡ繨ӹǹʹ ԹǹͺŴͧҹҧ ҧչ觡Ŵҹ ѹúǹҹҧ ͷҹ ҹ٧ͧѾǡҡ" ·ѹѹҹкԢҧ ͹ѺѹѵҤ ҧ駻ҷҹ ѡ ֧ҵ ҡѹ׹˹Һҹ зդҹҡ任СͺԸա 份ѧҹ ժԵӺҡҡ ӺҹѺ鹴Թ §͹Ѻ ͧ § Ǥ áӢ һͧҷ繷ӡԹ ҹ¾ٴͧӢѹ͹㹻¹ѧ ͹ҧ׹Թ§ҧͧ ͧ§ ٧ ҹ֡Ҽջ͡ §ǹͧ颹Ҵҡ͹ ҧ駡Թ§ͤ¡ѹ ҡԹѴਹ ҹͧǹҷ駤׹ ͵͹ժҢͧҷҹ֧§ͧǹ§ Һ͡§ҧ˭ͧ ѹ͡ҡԹҧ׹ ǹ§͹¡ѹ㹻ҡ§᫧ҧ ͪǷҹҹ觢ӵͧҼ͡駤׹ ͹ѹзǹҨҤԴͧǼ ҹҤҧѧҼ͡ҧ ԧ§§ѵѹͧҢͧѹ 褹ѹͧ͡աӷѺ˹觡»ا繵繵 ش¡Ǩء 繻ʺóҹ١ѧ ͹ѧѷҧدԶ·ҹ繷ѡ ͷҹԭѷҪǺҹ⹹ҹҧǡԭ

   

ԧ˭
       зҹԺѵԸࢵ ˹觨Եͧҹʧҡ Թ§ѵҹҹҪԴͧЧ ҹ֧Դѵǡѹáѹ ҹ֧觿ѧ§ѹ ѹ㴹鹻ҡҨԵͧҹҷѹҨռ Թ§ԧѵ ǡԧ ǡҧ ٴѹ "͹Ҩҷҧȵѹ͡" ¹ѧࡵ㹡ŴԹ§ §٧§ ֧ԴŴ͡׹١ҧ֡ á繪ҧ ͧͧҡԧ˭ Ҵù ѹͧҹ¤ʧ ҹͧѹ ԵԴһҴһ Шһͧͧѹ ѹ ѹ ҹ͡ҷҹԭԻʹҵ§ҧоط ҪǤǤǡ ҷҷҧ ͧʹ͹ ҡ鹷ҹ ҡͺ "" ǧ͡͡ " ǡ "Ѿ ѵ ˹" ҡ鹷ҹҡŴ ѡѡԹ§͹ѹ¡ѹҧ͡ § ѹ繵ҷҹ֡ѵҷͺͧЧdzҹԭءѹ ҡ§ѵͧ͹ ѹǺһúǹûԺѵԸͧҹ ҹ͡ѵҾٴ¡ѹͧҡҤ ٴǡѹ㨡ѹ ԯҹТͧ ֧Сѹ֧ѹѹᷧѹ ѹѭҵҳ͹ҡѵ

ôҤ
       ҹѹ֡ѹ ͹ Զع¹ 㹻㹴 ѧռ Ҽշ§ѹ ͼѹ ҧѹء͸ ѹ˹ռҤҶ֧šѧ͡ ͼѹ ǺҹҨ֧ҡѹҹҹ и仪 (ҶҾ繵᷹ͧ) ҹԴ ͪǺҹ繷ءҷҹѴͧ ֧ҹӷҧеʹҧҹԴ件֧ٵ÷ҹӹҨǹ 麷 "ҹ" кԡԹ件֧еٺҹҺ͡ѹ иǨѴҹ ͼշѧԧԹҷҹҡͧͧдù˹͡ҡҹ Ǻҹ֧ҡѹѺ 件֧ҹͧ˹ѹ ѹźµҷҹ ҳҹͼԧ ѹźµʴѹ ѹµѧ ҧѹҶպ ҡ鹷ҹ駹 Ƕ աͺ¡ҹͧ ¤蹢ҡ觪ѡѡд١ ҡԹʹԹا١ҹ ¤ҡѴ ¡ҡԹ ҹ¨֧ ͷҹͺҡǺҹ١繨ԧ蹹 ҹ¢§ѧк͡ҡ֧úǹǺҹ֧ҷ ѹ͡Ңҹҷҹ ¡ҹͧͧ ҹ֧ȹѧҡáзҧѹ繺һ ѹ繡´¹ 觼鵡á 繡͡ѹշش ѹӹ֡Ƿҹ֧ҷҹ ҡ鹨֧ǺҹдԭѴҧ͡ Ǿ ѹ֧Ѻ֧˧·ͧ ѡ˹觡֡ǢжҪǺҹҷáѹҡ ͧ´« ǧᡶ١շԧպ͡ҡҧŧѹ 觢й硨ӹǹҡا˵ءóѹѹ䴺ҹ ҡ͹١觪ҧçҹ鹵ѹźѹ¤ ҹ֧֡Ҥҳ仹觤Һѹ繷ҧŧͧ駼ФҨ١ѺҴ 硹¿غҺѹʵԷҹ騹鹢繻 ˵ءóҹǺҹҡ ѺѺ;оطʹ ҷҹҾѵóШӹǹ¤ͺ ҡ鹷ҹǡ仵 ǧԵͧҹҴҡ ҧǧŻԹҹ觡͹ҧѺԵѺҧ ѧ

     ͧǪ С͹º
ҵԪ¡ӨѴѴ ءҨ״ҧҧѵ
ͧشµ͡ ѹ͡շش
ѵŧԴʡ ͹Ѻشبǡѹ

աͧ
         ͹ҹ仸شͧ§ѹ ˹觪Ǻҹ͹ҭҷҹ㹻ᶺ мաͧѹҡ ҡѹǧͧҡԹ վóҾٻ Թѧ鹷ҹԴҴ蹵Ǻҹ͹ зҹŷطͧҹ ШԵҷ㹷ءҺ ҹ֧ҹ úǹ зҹ仢˧ѧ ջҳ 觻ԺѵԸҧءɯ ѹ˹觷ҹҡ觷Һ͡Ҽաͧ¤ԧѹáѹ ըԧ ҡյѹ˹ҵҧ ҹ֧˹ԵǨͺ ҡ˹ҵѹ¡ѺԧҧԹͧ ͧ ֧ѹ ѹҷҹ繵ѹ֧Դա˹ ҹ͡ѹͺ٤͹ǢͧҴ¤ʧҡҡ ҹ͹١һҵͧҡ þѵҨѺҨԵҡ ǹͧաͧ¹ "㹻ѧ ҹǡҹաǺҹѧ͹ ˹ͧ ͧ ֧ ҡ ͷҹǡѺջԴҡ Һ͹ѹ Ҽաͧ˹ §᫧ǫͧ§繨ء 仴"
      ͷҹԭǾǡǡѺͧ ͺЪҪҹѧ ͹Ӿͧ ͺЪҪҹ ҡ鹷ҹôҹ˹ͧاҧ ⹹ѧ ж͡ôҵҹѧԹҴкҹ˹ͧԹ ҡѹ - Ҥ ҹԴ¸ԡ ҡҹж ҹ ҹ˹ͧԧ ҹ ͷҹԨóҡҧŴը֧Դա˹ 鹷§ ҡҹ ҹ˹ͧ¹ ҹ (Ѵ⾸Է) ҹ⹹ͧ (Ѵ⾸) شҹش ҧѹ - Ҥ ѹ - Ҥ ҹ⤡ҧ ҹ ѹ - Ȩԡ¹ ʧ§ҸҹԹкҹ˹ͧԹ ҡ鹵ʹ͹ѹҤԴͺԻʹҨ蹷 ҹǶ֧ûԺѵԻʹ "ԭԻʹҡͧԧ Тͧԧ 駢ͧԧ"

ôЪҪ
         .. ѹ Ҥ ҤسоԾŸ ѴҸҵ ѧҹѴ⾸ ͵ǨӹѡԻʹҡҹѴ⾸ ҹӹѡѴ⾸ẺҧѲҧǴ ҹʴѴҵآ͹ Ҫǧ˹¡ͧǧ繾˹ҡçҹʹҧ ҡ鹡ҤسоŸԹҧѺا෾ Ͷ֧ҧ͹ҾѹҹԹҧԴͺԻʹҡҹѴժ ҹ⤡ҧ еҡҵٹͺѴ⾸ ֧ѹ Զع¹ Թҧö ¢͹-˹ͧ ǹѴࡵͺЪҪѴԹͧͧء ͺǡѺ仾ѡѴ ѹ觢鹩ѹǷدҤسժ ѧѴ˹ͧ Թҧ⢧§ѹ شá仾ѡѴع ͹Ҥسѭ ǧѹ 仺ҹкҹҧ͹ӧ ͡Ѻҡӧ ºԾҹ仩ͧѷҷҹ˹ͧҧ շǾǧѹʹҸ Ͷ֧ҾǷҹѺҾѡҹع ѹ觢鹷ǾǧѹѺҹ仹ʡþкҷ⹹ ͹ʡǷǾǧѹҹҾѡҹ ͷҤͺǶ¤ػҧ ҹҷǾǧѹ繼ѺþѺͨҡЪҪǡ 繼繸Чҹʹ դ㹾йѡԺѵҧ зҹդþǧҡ ѧҡ鹷ҹԹҧôҹѭҺ ҹع зҹعǤʹҾѡҹ ʹҸѺҹ֡ ôҹعǷҹѺôѴعкҹ ¹վФ ǷҹԹҧ⢧ҽ ҡ仸شǤ駹ҹ觷ôҡҡǧҷǡ зҹҡ оôҵҧشѧ ¹֡ҷҹҧἹʹҧк ¡¤駷ҹ ҹ任ԺѵԻʹҡҹ 价ЪҪ㹽Դʡ͹ 繡ûپ鹰ҹͧ͢ЪҪ͹ Ƿҹ֧͹ ԸաŴҧ

ᵡ-ԺѵԸѺǧ
      ͷҹѺҶ֧ҾѡѴ ѧѴ˹ͧ ҡԹҧҾѡѴѪʷدԾҨ ѹ觢鹭ҵǺҹкҹ⹹ҷҹѺҽǨ֧ô ҡǡᵡ չй¤ӹǹ繼ӷҧ ѷҭҵ觷ҹ ͧŻ ͧ 繶ӷդʧԭҧ ͹ҷҹ͡Գҵҹҵ ͷҹѺҶ֧Ҷ ͩѹѵǡҵ ǻԺѵԸ ͹繷ҹçӷҧȵѹͧ 觹ӷҧҵԷԧѵҡԹ ҹѧࡵѵ˭繨ӹǹҡ ѹѧվиش줳˹ҨҡѴӡͧһԺѵԸ¡ѹ ֧͡ѺԳҵ¡ѹ ͡š¹ǷҧԺѵԵè֧¡ѹҡҧ׹ ҹѹ֡ѹ˹觷ҹʧͧ͢ҹ֧ͨ˹ԵԹԳҵ ҡҷҹѡʺҵͧ ء ѹ ѹ ٹ ó ⷪҭ ҺҾԡѴӡͧŤ;Ҩ ֧͡١ŴҨҡ§ѹҹ ǹ ѹ仺ԳҵѺоҨ ѧҡѺҡԳҵҶ ͩѹӾҷѴᵡ ҹ͡ԡЭҵѴ⾸ҡҸش駹СѺ仨ӾҷѴ ֧Ѻҡ ҧ ѹ˹觷ҹ֧Ҿ١;Фӵѹ Թҧ仴Ѵӡͧ Ũҡᵡҡѡ ͧءҽҴ价ŧҧ駢ТҡѺ 件֧ǷҹҶӡͧ繶ӷդ§ҡ ԭԻʹҡҹ ¹վСҹӹǹҡ վҨ繻иҹʧ 件֧ҹ仹ʡþҨ ͡ʹһ¡Ѻҹҹҹ Ҩ繾ԡؼҷҡ ѡж·ʹʧóѺиش仹ʡ÷ҹ ʹҡѺҨǾǧѺФӵѹ֧ԹdzѴӡͧԹҧѺᵡ 㹪ǧ͹áҤ·ͧйҧͧҡشй仨ӾҷѴѪ ҹѧҾáҨҾҨ֧ѧѺ к͡Ҩ仨Ӿҷ͹ Ͷ֧ѹ áҤ 㹢зҹѧԭ鹻ҡէǡѺҡѴѹ˹ ҹѧࡵѵ ѡɳš仨ҡЧǷ ѹҧѴѹҧҵѺҴšѹ駤 ͷҹշշҨյ ҡ仵ͧս˹觵͹ ҹ֧ͧ͡Ҩз¡ѹ件֧˹ ѵšѹ ѡҵ͡ѹ ҡѵ駤ش¡ѹ ¡Ѻѧѧҹٴ 繴ѧ鹷ҹ֧͹ѹԡǵ͡ѹ ҡ鹵ҧµҧ¤Ƿѧҧͧѹ͡ ¡͡ҡѹ ҡ鹷ҹ֧ԹҧѺ͹Ҿ 㹻չվԡتǾҪҨԹҾҴ վԡ ٻ ٻ ٻ ҹҹآҾӹ ҡҾҸҡ ػä͡ûԺѵԸ ҧѹкѭѵԡҹǴ (кѭѵҵҤ;ФپԾԸ ѴҸ ѧѴҪ) ¨ҡҡҾҸǷҹ֡ҤԸ 㹾ҹҹҺѡäǺҹӹǹҡ йͧ觢ҡû¢ͧ´շҹ֧պԹҧѹ 件֧ҹ˹ͧاҧѹ ԧҤ ¾ѡѴҭ ͹仴ҡʴѧ֧ ѹ觢价ӹҺ訹֧ ѹ鹡ѡҹѺ ҡôբǷҹ֧պԹҧѺ㹪ǧҾ 㹾ҹҤسоŸʴѴչѴҵءشҧ ǧ价˹ҷ͹ѺйҤسоŸʴ֧ ͡ѺҶ֧ѴҹҹѺҹ˹ͧʹҡҹ ѹ ѹ¹֧ҤسоŸѺا෾ ·ҹ仾Ѻ (ʹյѴҧ) ҡ鹡ѺͺҹǺҹ˹ͧʹءѹ ѹ˹觢зҹѧҹ鹻ҡէٵ˹ҷҹ Ҷ֧ç˹ҡشŧ仵˹ 駷ٹ硹Դеҡ ѧѺҹ赡֧仵 ѹ ҴԴҨէٵ㴡ҷҧӹǹҡ ͪǺҹҹѺͺ ǡҹ仨 㹪ǧҾҷҹѺҹѴҧ ҧѹҹͺЪҪҹ͹ غʡغԡѴչ Ѵ˹ͧǧͧ (˹ͧǧǧ) Ѵҧ Ѵҵ 繵 ֧ѹ͡ҷҹ֧»ѨѺҨԹ ҷ ҡ鹡Թҧʴҹ͹ᴧ ¾ѡѴ⾸Ժѧ ӺŴ͹ѹ ͧ͹ ѹ Ҥ Ǻҹ˹ͧʹҡҹԹҧѺ ѹ Ҥ ҹԹҧҡا෾ ѡѴҸҵءѺҤسоŸ ҧѹѡѺлѴѳ лѴ˹ Ф ѺҤسشԪҭҳ (⪴ ҳԷ) ѺѧҰҢͧ .. طءѹ ҤҨ ԺѵԸ褳 ֧ѹ Ҥ֧ԹҧѺ͹ ѺԹѴ⾸ǷҹԹҧѴҸҵ ¾ѡ 繡ѧҤسоŸѧⴹ Ͷ֧ѹ Ȩԡ¹ ѰŨ֧Զʹ͹оŸ͡ҡ˹觾Ѻʹ ¨ɴ ѵ ¹鹤ʧѧѴ͹ŧѧ㨷ҹҤسоŸӹǹҡ ʴѧѹԹҧ˹ѧͷзǧѺзǧصԸ зҹ͹¡ͧ繸ѺҤسоŸ֧ѹ Ȩԡ¹ ֧ԹҧѺ͹ ԹҧѺǷҹʹҵ ͺҹҧ ͪ ͡йǹ ͺҹ ѴҺ֧ҹ 繵 ҡ鹷ҹѺҪ§ҹͺʹǧеǨͺ ѹ ѹҤ ҹԹҧ仺ҹ˹ͧاҧ 仾ѡǹҢͧͧ طȹ ôءѹ ҡôբ鹨֧ԹҧѺ չºح֧ 繹ͧ觶֧⹹ѧ Ҷ֧͹蹡ͺ鹻

յΡ
       ·ҹش仾ѡҹ˹ͧاҧ Ӻ˹ͧ ⹹ѧ ѧѴ˹ͧ ˵ءó˹觷ʴԨԵͧҹ ҧҹԺѵԸժǺҹǺ͡ռ ҹ仪˹ ͷҹҡػҳ Ҿٴ͡§ ѡҷբͺࢵҡ˹֧˹ ѡҤԺԺ ѡͧǵҧ ͧҹҧ ͷҹҨҡ˹ 硡ͺ§˭繼յΡ¹ ˵ؼŷҡҾͧǧǧ͹Ѻءշҹ ѧҡǼżԵ ҹ֧ 觡Ѻ ҹ֧͡价ӾԸѹ觢 ҡ硡غŧʵ ǺҹͧҢҨ֧鹤׹ ҹ֧ٴԴšѺҵ͹о ͡Ҥ ˹ŧͧ ẺҤ硤褹Ҩʵ ҡ觤͡蹢ѭ¡ѺҤ֡ա ҡ鹷ҹ¡Ѻ յΡǪͺԧ ǡ¡ͧԹ蹡Թ ͺҴ ͢͡Թա ֧ҡյΡ ҨšçҨҷѹա ҹ֧͡غѧҡǧǧҿҧ仡ͧҧŵΡ ҧâ¡駷ˡҴ仵ʹҧ ͺ仡ͧ͡ҵΡ١ͽҡҧ˹¹ դ ǨդҢ ҡѹѧٺ¹鹺ŧҧˡҴҧҧ ¹ŧǡԹ˹ ͺҧ ŵΡǨ֧ԹѺҷӷҵ㨷١ Źҹ͡յΡպ˹ҵʹ ҡѹ繵ҡռյΡúǹա
        .. ѹ Ҥ ѡ硪µاᢹѡ繷˹Ҿѡäҹ¡ ѹ ͹Ҥ Ҩǹ ˹ͧ᫧ ѧѴк ѡѴ⾸ ׹ ҹҨǹҨͧҹҧҹǷҶ Ҩٻ ͨҡǧͨѹ ǹҨ¡ҹ ҤسоŸҤس⪴ ѴҸҵ ੾оҨǹ繾зդѧҡ ¡͹ҹһԺѵԻʹҡҹҧԧѧ ҹ份ҡҨǹҡ͹ ¹鹷ҹѧ繾˹ ͼҡǷҹѺö·ʹԪҤҧǷҡҨǹ 觷ҹ͡¹੾ԪҷйҪ¤ҹ ѹ˹觾ҨǹѡѹѺء ѡǷҹ¡ҢǶҹ ҧͧ繾ҷҹ͡͡ҧ ǹ줹˹˭Ҥҷҹпѹŧ仡ҧѧҧعç 繷Ȩҧ ͿѹŧǡѺԴ 駷մҿ׹繻Ш Ҷ֧բͧǧ Ҩǹ¡Ң鹶ҹ ǧͧپһҡ˭ҹͧ á֡ػҷҹ ͧա˭Ҩԧ ֧ͺҨǹ˭ ҹͧҨǹѹŧҷҧѧͧǧҧعç֧ ҡ֡ §͹ͧ˹ѡҷзѧҹ պҴ ѹѡ㹤駹鹡ѧҡѧҹ֧ѹóҾ ҤҶҤТѧҹ㴷ҹ¡ͧ˹͸ Ƿҧз鹷ء ;Ҩҹ͡鷺ǹԪҡѺҨ ѹҨǹСѺǧªҪ鹴աѺҹ ¹繢ͧҡդسҡ ҡ鹷ҹѴҹ⹹ Ѵҹǧ 繵 ռ Сҧ͹¹ҹҨǹ駶·ʹԪһͷҹ 㹪ǧѧ¹繷ҹһͷ繻Ш ҧ駡繼ѹ͡ҹ ҧѹҹҨԪһʹҹж·ʹ 觼¹ҹ˹ѧԷʵһʹѹµҧ¨֧Ѻ ҹԪһͷѡä ä к͡ҹ;֧¹ Ѩغѹͷҹ繻ШӼ¹ѧѡҧ ͹ҹһͷ繹ӷҹǴ ͷҹǺԡҶѡҡһͷ ҧ¢ͧҹ ѡѡҹԡҶǹӻͷ«͡Ҩҡͧ͢ҹ ǨѺѹ繡͹ ҡ鹷ҹԡҶաͺ ͷ繡͹ 繹 ҹŧ㹢Ǵ͹ 㹻չͧҹҡû´չѡ ҹ֧ͧѧ㨺¢ ѹ Ҿѹ ҹȹѧͧԸաûԺѵͻҧش 觼¹Ӥѭ ֧ŧ ѧ
       Ҩ觷駻ǧŧԴ ҤԴѹԹͧѹʹ ҨСäͷء ءͧͧ͡ء ԴѺŧշءͷءѺͧ һҧԴһҧءͧ ԧ觷駻ǧ ѹ˹ Ӥѭѹ ҤԴ ء ¹͡ҡԴ Դͧͧ͡ء ԴѺ͡鹷ءҹ ҧԴ жͤԴѹҡ ͡ ش ѹ˹һö ¡Ѻ㨹Фͧ͡ء˭ кѧԴ õ ѹѺŧ֧鹷ء ¤ҡ¡Ѻ㨴ѺʹԷ ǹǹͧ͡ дѺŧ ¨ҧ դ ǷءдѺŧ ҵ֧ԴԴ ѹ ҶͤԴ֧ѹԴ ҧáҵ ӤѭǨշء
      ѧҡ鹡ҧ͹¹ҹ÷Ѵ⾸ҡҹ 觻չշ ٻ ѹ ͹Ҥ س»ԷԹʹҹ (Ѩغѹسͧ͢ѧä ͧѴ⾸ 觷ҹѺػ㹻չ) ҡ鹡ҧ͹Ҥ繵ҷҹͺҹҹ˹ͧاҧ ͨ͡ôͧҹ ѹ áҤ ҹءʡѡä⾸ ҡôբ鹷ҹ֧ѺѴ⾸ ҹѹ֡ѹ ԧҤ ǧԨШѹѧҡѵ ԳҵЩѹѵ ҹʴ Ҥԭ ѵä ͺúѧѵ ͺѴ ͺ¤ (ǺҹһԺѵԸ) ͺ÷оĵԵ ҡ鹨֧ѡҳ 㹪ǧҹ͹Իʹ੾ ѡ "ŧʹյ Դ͹Ҥ ˹Ѩغѹ ...... ҵԴѭѵ һѵ Ǩоҧ ح" ҹҼ֡ͧԻʹѡ㨼Դ Ѻ繾Թ о Ǵ 繹á ä ͵ 繵 Իʹ ԹԹҡ Թ ӴԹ µ ҷԾ ٷԾ ҹ繵 ªҹʧͧԻʹ áзҹ繼ŢͧҸҹ ªͧԻʹ§ҧ С ѳ ҹ ԯ ѹŢͧѧѯ ˹ҷСҧҹ Թ÷ ǹӹҨԾѺ ҧͧӹҨҧԵ §»ҡҹǴҨʧͧ ¡ҧ 㹻չ鹽赡Ĵ١ դҡ ͹Ǵͽآ (Һ˹) ѹ ԧҤ ѧҡǴǷҹ͡Ǵҿҽҹҹ ǺҹӺҡҡ 齹ŧӹҡѹԴ ;ٴҹ絡ŧ˭ ҧյԹѺǺҹҧ ҹǴҡҡʧ͹ѹ еҷҹ͡ ء駡ʴѧ

ԺѵԸ
        .. ѹ Ҥ ҹ¡ٹҡҹ (Һ) ҡѹ Ҥ 㹪ǧͧҹçҺ⹹ѧ֧Թҧ Ͷ֧ѹ - ҹӾԸҺЪǺҹӹǹҡ Թҧҡҹ˹ͧاҧ-Թҧ ֧Өѹ ѡԺѵԸҹҶ֧͹ ҧ鹡仡Ѻǡ ҧ駡ٻ ǹ㹻֡ ֡է Ң鹴 繧ٵѧࡵ㹡Ŵ͹ͧ繾͹ҧ ͹ͧǡ ҹ¾ٴ "ҷҷҧǡ šԷ Ҥѡ ͹ѹ Ҿҹ »ҡ ҾԭԻʹҡҹҧͧоط ǹحǹ ͹" §ͧ§Թ º仵͹仴ա 繻ǡ躹 繡մ ѹѧ仴١աšԧҵ͹ӡҹҧ ֡件֧ͧ͹ ͧ١˹ҧ ѹԧǡ ٴѡҤ ԧ ٴҤҡԧѹѴѹءѹ ǧ͡ٴ "ǡ͡Ѵѹҡѹյ͡ѹ 繺һ Ҧᡧѹ¤èѡѹ ¡ѹҧʧ֧繺һ ѹ͹Ҹ" ͷҹٴҧҡ ѧҡҡҡѴѹա

٨ҧ
       ѹ˹觢зҹԺѵԡҹ ѧҡҹԹǡҡŴԭʵҺ ѧҡҸҳ Թ§ѧ ѧ ҹ§ Թ§ѧҡ ҹ֧͹Ե͡ҡҸͧҹ駡Ŵ͡ Ѵ֧ԴŴ͡ ҡ繧ٵ˭Ҫ٤ѧҹç˹ ҹ֧ҸҨԵ ҡѡѡ˭ѹ֧˹ͧ ͹ѹ仡§ѧԪ͹ ҹ֧ǹ֡¤駷ѧҸ駡ҧѹСҧ׹ ѡԹ§ѡɳй ʴէdzҹҸ աҷѹµ ҡѹµ͹ѹ ҧԵáѹ㨡ѹ ҧ駷ҹ¶зԹش§ѧԪԹѹ§á ѹɰҹٵջҨúǹ ͤԴ仵ҧ ҹ ѧҡԹ§ҹѧࡵѹ§͡ҧ Ҩ֧ҧ索ͧѹ١駨֧§ѧ ѹ仵鹴Թ§ ШӾǡѵ¤ҹվѹѡդҡҡ šҺdzѹѹҴ Ҿиش¤ءѹԹԵԢͧѹ ҧ駡ҹ͹ҧҧԹ ͷҹԹشҧѹͧ ҷҹԹѺѹͧش鹷ҧ ҧ鹨ҷҹҡŴҸѹ֧ҡ
       㹪ԵͧԹشеͧ繼դʹ С Сá ʹͤӺҡ¹͡ ҡ 繵 Шҡ¡Թҧآʺµͧ ҡԹʹҷ ͨҡ͡Թ¹繡Թ С÷ͧ ʹͤӺҡ ءǷ ˹˹ Сǹͧ ѳ Դ㹢з軯ԺѵԸ

շӨӻ
      ͧըԧ դͺҶ ҹ§һʺóѧҹ 令ԴԹԨͧ ͹Թشҹҹѡҡ㹨ѡط⹷ ˵ҡ ҹ仵 ͡͹ ѧ Թش ҧաҧҧ ҧա Ӻҹ˹ͧاҧ ҶӨӻ 繶ӷǧش¤ 繷ʧҧŨҡҹ ¶ӹ躹 ҹҶӹռշһ ҧ׹ѹФ¡ѹ§ѧ ѹҷ ҧѹ件 ͡Թվٴѧͧ ǧҹ繹ѡԨ ͺ٨觷դʧ ׹ѹ˹觷ҹҡѴҹҹԹҧ˹ͧ͢ ҹ֧͡ҡùǹͷԹҹԹѧ ҹ Թҧ״ Թ֧Թ§͹¡ѹ áҹԴ§᫧ҧ ͵㨿ѧҡ§¡ѹ ֧ҡҤ¡ѹ㹻ҡҧ׹ҧ Фͧáѹ ҹ֧ Թ ҡ繪 ҧºֹ֡ ѧ觤¡ѹçҹԹ ҹͧҧ ѴਹйҧҹԹʧѹͧŧҡзҧʹ ҧ˹ͼ ա ҧ ǹҧ¼ͼҶاªѴ ҹ֧ҡҡѧ¡ѹͧ ֧Ե仿ѧ§ШѺ㨤ҡѧ¡ѹͧз ѡɳšҤС͹ Ъͺ¡ѹ§ѧ ͧ˹繷ç зҹդʹ §˹觨֧ٴǾ觹ͧͧͺҨ˹ ѹ㴹鹼˹Ҩ֧ٴ§ѧ "ǡһ˹ ֧仡͡Ѻм价 ҹҡ繷ءѹ 仼شԴ ֧ҡحеͧͧҹ" ҡ鹷駤Ѻҧ (ǧ͡Ҿٴѹҹ ¹ŧµ͡÷Ӥ) ҧǷҹԹçҤ¡ѹ ֡Һҡʧҡ Եçʧҹ ѧҡ鹷ء׹ҹԹҹԹ ͧҹ١Һ ҨҴ ͡ԹӤ׹
     ԵͧиشͧѺҡӺҡѹҡ㹻 áѹâͧ鹷 ҧ鹷ҹѧҵͧʹҶ֧ - ѹ ͡÷ͧѺ֡ѺҧҵѵҹҹҪԴ¹ շѵվվ 駷աѧҡҧ ҧЪҧѹ ѵ褹ͧѵѹ ǧҹ͡ ҡ繼ѨǨ价˹Ѻԧѵҹ ջѭ ҧ駷ҹѧٴ ѺҵԷ繻ҧѵҹѧա лʹ¡ҡѹѺըԵ㨷褴⡧ 繤Ǵ ҡ͹ҡըԵԴ Ѵº

༪ԭҷ
     ѹ˹觷ҹ任ԺѵԸ˭ 繶ӷҧҡӨӻ价ҧȵѹ͡ѹ ͧԹѹ任ҳ - çѹҹԹҧҡ ѺԹҤӤ׹ ҡͧҡҹ˹ͧاҧ仡˹Ҽ٧ Ǻҹ¡ҼҴҧ ԹҡҹԹŧ任ҳ ж֧ҡ˭ ˹ҶӨ͹Թҵ ҽöѡ纹ʹĴ ҹԭ չºح֧ 繹ͧ͹价 ͤйͧ¡ѺǷҹ֧ûԺѵ ҡǧҡҧ֡ѹ зҹѧ觷ҸԺҡҧ˹觻ҡ Ҵӷֹ٧˭ҡ ҹǡ͡ҹ˹͡ҡӹ 鹷ҧҹ͡繻Ш ֧ҨѺͧҾ鹷 ҹ֧͡ҵਵҨҾ鹷ͧҹҧ §һԺѵԸԭ¾оطҹ §駤ҹ Ͷ֧ǡШҡ ִԴʶҹ ҷ 蹤ӢҴҨҹ˹͡㹤׹ҹ 觾ٴҹѧࡵ繴ǧҢͧѹᴧ ʴѹѧç 蹹Ƿҹ֧㹢зѧøö͹ ҹ֧ºҸʹ ͷҹ͡ҡҸǻҡҷ ѹҡѡ˵ءóҴԴ ͹դ仢ٴ͹Թ駤׹ҧ ҧѹҹ͹ͧҹҧ ѹҷѹ·ҹҧ Ͷ֧׹ѹҹ͡Թҧ ҡҧ˹˹ҡҺҹ Ҿ繼ҹ͡ҡ СҷҹִҢͧ ʹҷҹҹѺҴ٤͹Ǣͧҹ繻Ш ·ҹդŴҧ 鵹դͺҧҡ ҺҷҹШҡʶҹǨ֧鵹֡ó͹ҵʹԷѧҡ ֧ʴ͢Ҹҷҹҹ Т͢ɷоĵǧԴҹ ǧ֧ҷҹ¶øͧҧ еҨִԴʶҹ ͹价ҹ֧͡͹Ѻ任ԺѵҶ֧ѵ 觷ҹӪѺҵվиشһԺѵͧдǡФ»ͧѡҷҹ ҨѺҹʧҡҹ ҷ赹鹡Ѻ ҹҪǧѧվ١任ԺѵԸ˭ѺдǡʺлԺѵԸ˹ҧǴ

ҧҷӨѹ
      .. ͹ҹ任ԺѵԸ ˹Өѹ䴡Ѻ١;Фӵѹ ¶Өѹ䴹繶ӷѡɳԺԹ˭ ö繷źᴴź նӷ㹺dzǡѹ 觹繷軯ԺѵԸҡ ջѵʵǹҹ 繷ͧؤҳҡ͹ ҶӨѹҺdzյ鹨ѹ繨ӹǹҡ (鹨ѹ) ʶҹʧǡѵҪء ѹ˹һҳ ҡժҧҷҹ㹺dz 繪ҧѹ˭ҡ յѹصѹ֡˹ѧ͹ó ⾸ Ҷ֧ѹ·ҹС ѡɳ͹ѧࡵóҹ ѹҷҹ֧١;Фӵѹ 㹶 ѹеͧա ͧԴ༪ԭ˹ҡѹ ѹ鹪ҧǹ͹ŧա շ駵˭е ٷҷҧ͹ҡô¡ҹ Ҷ֧ѹҡѹ׹˹Ҷ ͹ѧѺͧҹѺ١ ͷҹк͡ʧúǹ ҧ鹡 ¤ŧҧѴ ҡѹ͡ ǾҡѹҡԹԶժԵ ѹ ҷҹԹ§ҧŧҡԹdz ҹԺѵԸӨѹѹ֡¡Ѻʶҹ ֧ӷҧȵѹ͡ ӵҧ ͷͧ ӹʹ ҡ鹨֧ѺҷӨѹա ԺѵԸ жӨѹդ㹡ͺҹշͧѺͺ һҳҧ͹Ҿѹͧ¨֧觢˹ѡ ֧Ѻŧҷҹ˹ͧاҧʹ ѹ Ҿѹ ҹʴѧ ͧءСԴ ҡҹ⹹ͧҹҹ͹ҹ ѹ 觷ҹʴѧءѹ ͨҡ鹷ҹԹҧҧҹ⹹ͧѺҹ˹ͧاҧ ѷǷҧԺѵԡҹҡ ֧ҹҹ§ ҹ⹹ ҹ˹ͧʹ ҹ˹ͧء ҹ˹ͧا ҹҴ ҹԹ 繵 ֧ѹ չҤ ֧ҹӺحͧЦѧ Ѵѹ ҹѧԹ ҧҹѧԹҹ ѹ . . ҹӾԸ¡ٻʹʶ ͹ԹҧѺҹ⹹ͧѹ ЪǺҹ⹹ͧҹ仪ҧѴ ѹʧҹҹʴҹ˹ͧاҧ ժǺҹҹѺѧ 觷ҹѺѳȹ ҷ ֧ͺѺçҺä͹繤µ ѹ - ¹ ҹͧѴФǹҸԷѡ Ѵʹ ҹ˹ͧʹ ҡ鹨֧Ѻʴѧ ֧ѹ ֧ԹҧôѴ ҹ˹ͧԹ Ѵ⾸ ҹҡҹͧ Ͷ֧ѹ Ҥ ֧ԹҧѺ仺ҹ˹ͧاҧ ҡʹ͡Ӥ е͹ѹ ͹Ҥ ЪǺҹҧدԷѴҭ ҹ˹ͧاҧ ǧ͡Թ繷ع ҷ ѹ觢鹨֧ҧد ҧ鹷ҹԹҧҧҹ˹ͧاҧѺҹ⹹ͧʹšáҧ ѹ Ҥ ҪǺҹҹԹҧ仡;з·ӨӻҺ ҡ鹡 觾ФӵѹѺѴ⾸ ѹ Զع¹ ҴŤº·Ѵ⾸ ǹҹӪǺҹ١ҧѴ Դç¹ҤеӺ˹ͧ ҡ鹷ҹԹҧôҡѺ͹ ҡҹҴ ҹ⹹ ҹ˹ͧا ҹ˹ͧء ҹ˹ͧʹ ҹ⹹ͧ ҡ鹨֧Ѻ͹ѹ áҤ ͺ

֧
     ¹Ҵ оѡѴѪ ѧѴشøҹ ѹ觢鹨֧ö仢͹ Ҷ֧ Ҫ ԹҶ繤Ҥӹ- ӹǹ ҷ ҹѹ֡ѹ áҤ ǧ鹴͹Һا ѹҹԹ ҷ 觷ҹاҧ 駺اҧкاԵ Ѵ⾸ʹ չ鹡͹ҾҹǶҢ;仨ӾҷѴ ҹ֧觾з͹Ѵҹ⤡ҧ Фӵѹ觶֧Ѵ ǹѴ⾸վҾ ٻ ٻ Ѵ ѹ ͧʹ͡Ӥ ҡҡʹԴ͡Ҵ ͡ҡѹ ԧҤ ҹѧѡä״äѺ¡÷ӹһͷѺǺҹ Ͷ֧ѹ áҤ ˹ѡ ҡᢹоٴ ҹѡҸҵآѹͧҧ Ҹҵآѹشŧҡ鹷ҹѺҹ еͧ͹Шش ѹ Ȩԡ¹ ֧Ѿͧطȹйҫ繹ͧҴҡ ֧ѹ Ȩԡ¹ ˹ѡ ҹʴѧʹҨ֧ . ҷ 觷ҹѴҹȾ¹ǴԸж»Ѩ¸ءѹ еӺح ѹ Ӻح ѹ 㹻չ鹷ҹҧʹʹ繷ͧԡèӹǹѧ դسҧ䢹 ѧ ¡دѧ (ѨغѹѧӹѡԻʹҡҹ) ҧẺŹӶҹ˹ҡد价ҧȵѹѧȵѹͧ͡Ѵ

ؾ⤹ᵡ
     㹪ǧѧǧҹҧͧ 蹷Ѻҧҡ;⤹ 觷ҹҨҡѴ⾸ 觾Сᵡ͡Ҩҡ਴ͧ硷ҷش ਴ʶ ѡѧŧҹҹ» 繡ͧԹͧԹ ǧԨóʶҷҧҹҹ ԹФѺ᤺ҷաûСͺաҧʹ ҹ֧Դҧʶѧ ·ҹǨ鹷ҧʶѺʶѧ Ҿ鹷Ǩ֧ԡЭҵѹѺا鹷 ͻѺ鹷Ҷ֧çͧԹç਴ ѧࡵɾѡл͡ҡѺͧԹ԰ ҴԹ͡ǡҵçҹ਴èؾҹӻѡ繨ӹǹҡ ǧ֧͡٪ͧ ҷ ͹ӻѨع㹡ҧʶ ¡طᵡ͡Ҥáѹ Ҿѹ Ҿóӹǹ ͧ ѹ Ҥ 羺⤹աӹǹ˹觫觷ҹᨡ»ЪҪӹǹ ͧ Ǩٺdzǡѹ羺ա繨ӹǹҡ Ѻӹǹ ռҧ⤹è 觵ҷҹ֧ҧ⤹蹵 "ǹͧᵡѡժǺҹҧҽҡ͹ҧ Ǵͧҧ ҡ繷Ȩ" ҡ鹡ҧ͹չҤҹѴͺҹѺè֧͹Ҥ 㹾ҹҹͺԡоطʹԡѴ⾸㹨ѧѴ͹ ҧʶѧ ֧͡ԡشѧշҹ ҹѧԺѵԸ繻Шӷءѹ

ش
       .. ҹѺԷҡʴШӷҧʶҹ÷ȹ쨹֧͹Ҥ ѹ Ҥ ѺǴطɡѴҵ ǹ¡ʴҧʶҹ÷ȹ ҧ˵ءóӤѭҧҹͧԷҡ繼ͺʹҡѺҹ Ҥ ҹͤԴЪǷҧѭҷҧѧ 㹻չ鹪ǧҧ͹չҤ ҹѺҸʴҰҸѴҹժ ͪ ѧѴ͹ 繧ҹ褳ʧлЪҪͪѹѴ 駹ռѺѧӹǹҡ ͹¹ѴͺԻʹҡҹԡ÷Ѵ⾸쨹֧ҧ͹Ҥ 鹨ҡͺԡ ҹԹش任ա ¤駹ҹѡ⤡ǧ 件֧ѹ 仩ѹǷҹǶºѧء պ ҡԹҧѧѴҧ ѹ - Զع¹ ѡԺѵԸѴ⾹ͧ ҹԨóҪǺҹҷԯҴʧй͹ ҹ֧١;ЪйӭҵѴ⾹ͧ ǹҹѺҡѴǧô ҡ鹷ҹǡѴǢѡԺѵԸè֧͹áҤҹ֧ԹҧѺ 駹ҹҹѡеͧպѺѺҵҤеӺžѺ ѹ Զع¹ зѧ繾лѴ§ ػѳ Ѻ觵ҤеӺžѺ ѹ áҤ ҹ֧Ѵҹͧ㺵ҵҤеӺŶѺҹ ͡ҡѧ˵ءóӤѭǡѺѡäǺҹ ѧ

  • ѹ ԧҤ ¡ҡú价ǵ յҡ纤 ЧѺҡôբ ͹ٳҺҡ˧ԡͧ
  • ѹ ԧҤ ش件֧ѴӼ ͹ѧ ѧѴ˹ͧ ֧ѹ ֧ԹҧѺѡä
  • ѹ ԧҤ ѡäѹǢͧٳ¹лͷ ѡäͧͨШ
  • ѹ ԧҤ Һһͷٳ
  • ѹ ԧҤ ٳҧ͹ѹҺһͷѡä
  • ѹ ԧҤ हѡä͹ ͹
  • ѹ ԧҤ ѡҡù͹ǡª ӹһͷѡҢҺ·ͧ һͷ˭ Ҿѹ ЪǺҹҢͤ

͸ɰҹ
     ͷҹѡäǺҹ֧ѹ ԧҤ ֧Իʹҡҹ ա˹֧͹Ҥ ШѹǨҨФú˹ ѹ ҹ֧͸԰ҹ . ٺʹԵ . ٴѺ . Ѻᢡ . лԺѵԻʹҡҹҧ觤Ѵ . лԺѵԨ֧͹Ҥѹ 觷ҹ黯ԺѵԻʹҡҹҧء ҹ鹷ҹ繤س»С 觷ҹѹ֡ ѹ ѹ¹ ѹ֡ "ҡآآآ ͡ҡءҧ" Тͤ͹˹觺ѹ֡ "ҡдըҴ觷մը֧" ѹҺѹ֡ "ͧآѹó㹢ҧ˹Ҩآѹ¹Դ" ѹ ѹ¹ҹ֧ûԺѵԸ鹢աµ駻Ըҹ .ҹ˹ѧ .¹˹ѧ .к ׹ Թ з觶֧ѹ ѹ¹ ֧͡ҡҹ ͡ҹǷҹ֧͡ҧʶҹԷغҧ ԴͺԻʹҡҹѴҧ -ѹ ͺطʹԡطҤ͹ ͺѡ͹ӡҧ͹ШѧѴ§ 駡ԴͺԻʹҡҹѺԡ繡ѧ㹡ʹҵ ҹѹ֡ѹ ѹҤ зѧԹҧʶѧҡҧ֡ ҡ١¢Ҩҡҧʶҧȵѹ͡仨ҡѴ ҳ ¡Ѻҷ ѧҹ֧شٻҡҾçд١ҳ ҹҺdzѴ⾸繷ͧؤҳҡ͹ 繪 ҹҺҧ׹ǹҡ㹹ԵҺdzդԹҢѡ §ѧ֡֡֡͹㹵Ҵ ҵաâشҧʶҡҾд١ҳӹǹҡ 觡ŻҡǨء , ͡ҡҹѧդ١ѹѺ鹷ѧѴ͹ҵʹյҵ ੾ҧ·ҧиҵآ ·ҹ㹡ѷһѺ鹷ҧиҵآ ¹鹪͹ª ԴҪҵԹժҾл§ ػdz (Ф⾸äس) Ѵ⾸⹹ѹ ӺžѺ ͧ ѧѴ͹

Ѻ觵ҤеӺžѺ
     Ͷ֧ .. ҹѧԺѵԻʹҡҹ Ǻ仡ѺͺЪҪ ʹͧҹʧ ҹ ͺسѺǪʶҹ֡ҵҧ ͺѡ¹ç¹ҳѵ 繵 ͡ҡҹѧ繤͹ç¹лѵԸШӷѴչ ѵûԺѵԢͧҹǧ鹡оطʹ ʹ֧÷ʹͧҹʧ Ѻ觵ҤеӺžѺ ͧ͹ ѹ Ҿѹ 㹢зհҹҹءлѴ§ ػѳ 㹹鹷ҹѺ¡ͧԡẺҧͧѧѴ͹ դ駷ҧѵлԺѵ ѧ繼·ȹ 繡ѧӤѭ㹡ҧἹҧѺʧ 㹷ѹ ѹҤ ֧Ѻ觵 "Ф⾸äس" ѹ ѹҤ Ѻ͹˹觨ҡҤеӺŪ鹵 ҤеӺŪ 㹹Ф⾸äس 觵ҷҹ褳ʧҡʹͧҹʹѵػʧ͵ͧȶҺôѡҧ 仨֧Ѻ˹觷٧ҤеӺա

ҷӹѡԻʹҡҹѴ⾸
     Ѵ⾸觢ͺࢵҧѴǹ ࢵطѧ зҹ鹷ǹ˹ࢵԻʹҡҹ ԡطҧ㹨еͧԺѵԡҹҹ ͷҡѡ ǧ֧ӪǺҹͷԹҳ Ҥ , ҷ ࢵӹѡԻʹҡҹѴ⾸յ͢Ҵ˭˹ ѧ˹觨ҷ˭ӷֹ ͺ͡ҵǨͺѴ Ҿٻ㴻ҷͷӼԴж١Ѻ˹͡ ͢ش١ˡд١ҳ աدѧ˹觫繷⨷ҹͧմҡ վԡá仾ѡ Ш͡ѹءٻ ҤѹءзҢ;ѡҹз͹Ѻ仨Ѵҷѡ շҧ֧Ѵѡد ҡҵ͹Ҩ仹ҩѹѵáͷҹ ʧ·ҹѡҧ֧պ͡ ѧҡҹҧʶ ҹ֧͡á ҹ֧͡ Ȩԧ 繶֧෾㹷ͫҧҹ ¢˹෾ ʶѧ ҧ§Ƿ蹨֧СѺҹ ǹ ǷҹҴѧǺ͡͵ ;繷ҹҷ繵ҧǡҡѹҧ ҡҡվ˵ءóҴա ʧǴҤ躹ʶҧҹ͡

ͺͺͧǧ
      ˹觷ҹٻµҡدԴҹ˹աҹ˹ 仹鹴᤺ҷ è֧͡ҹ ǧѺѹ᤺ ҹ֧͡ǹ˭褹ջѭѡк͡ҷ㹢зѧŧͷ Һ͡ ҡá¡ѹ¡ ҡʹ ׹ͧ˹ҡѹ˹ҧ Ф¡ѹǧ褧խҳɨ֧ҵʹաѺͧ ѧҹػѯҡҹҹǧҧѹʹ ǧյҷԾ? ҹ͡ѹͧѭ 繵ͧҳöҤջѭ ҡ鹷ҹ֧价ѺâͧҹǺ͡ҹ䧭ҳͧѹ ѹѴӹdzǨ֧ǡ ...ҧͧ

ջ-ըԧ
      㹻 ͹鹷ҹѧç ժǺҹԹҷҹ ֧١ҹ͡ ١ǼԴѹ ҡ繤Ѹ´ ʹءʹҹ Ѻ繤դ͹ ͺ褹º ٴҡѺ ͷҹҡǷҹ͡ ҡẺͧǧ Ҩ֧ҧǧ ҹ֧͡ҡѹҼǫѹ ѹ͹Ҽ ͷҹٴҧ١Ẻ դѹ ҡ鹷ҹѺҹ ѹͧǧ
ա˵ءó˹觷¡ѹ·ҹҵӹѡԺѵԸѴ⾸ ١줹˹觪ҹ ١Դҹҵ ѹ˹觷ҹ仡ԨоԹ ҧҧԹ§˭ԧͧ§ ҹ֧件Դâ ѺҺ͡ҪǺҹ¡ѹѺ˭ԧǷⴹ ͧ繷ҹպҹ ҹԹѺѴѺҡҧҹ ҡ餹㹺ҹŧ仢ҧҧ ͡ҧ ͷҹᡡٴҤ ҹѺҤ˹Ǩ֧ӷҨǹ ˭ԧͧ͡ҹѹ "վ¢ṤԢ׹" ͪǺҹҷҹ͡ѹ Ҷҷҹѧ ҹԸաѧ ժ˹˹觾ٴҷѧѹա͡ зӨԧ ͹ѹҼѹ...(ǡСѹ駺ҹ)

ҧʶѴ⾸
      dzѴ⾸͹ҧʶѧҹԹյ鹩өҢ˹ ʶ ¡͹ʶ硨اѧҴ Ҩ֧¹ѧѧ ¡͹Ѵ⾸ç¹ 硺ҹ⹹ѹͧ¹˹ѧͷѴ ҷ¹ѧ¡ ¹Ң͹ҷ繺ѹ Ҩ֧͡仵ç¹Ⱥ⹹ѹ㹻Ѩغѹ ͡ҡç¹ѧպ͹ӡԹͧǺҹ ªǺҹǹ˭ҵѡӷѴ ͤǷҹҧʶѧ ֧ʶѧШشٻ¹ʶ ͸ɰҹ͡Ǵѡ þҨʹյ оҭҵҧʶ ѧФѺ᤺ (ҹ͡ʶѧҶ仹͹͡ ҧա˭ͧҷѺ˹͡ ҧավʧٻ˹觷ҧ٧˭͹Ѻ˹ѧչ§ѧǧ ҹ͡Ҿٻ繾ѧҪҾѧҪշҹʹյѴ⾸ؤá) ҡǴ ЪʹѺʹع ԭͧ ӧҹдǡʺʹ͹ ǢǴѡѹŤѡԷ 餹Դѷҷдբ Ǵ ԤٺҨʹѺʹع§´ѧ㨷ء觷ءҧ ҷҹԵ դҧ ռҢǤͺͤ ҨѴҧȾҧ ҧҪͧ ҹҧҴ֧ դ͡Ⱦ⤹ ҵ˹ Һ͡鹩өҷҹͧԴҵͧѴ鹩өҷҧʶ Ͷ֧ǵѴ鹩ө͡ 繾鹷ҧʶ ͵Ѵǡͧش͡ зشŧ仡羺ȾͧȾҧȾҧ ᢹŢ ͹˹ҹդʧ͡ҡç Դ١ ͢شŧ仡ѺѴҡ ͧдѺҳաӹǹҡ ҹǧ˹ ҧشЪǺҹҢشҡѹԺѵԢͧ еѧҡҧʶǷҹ֧ǹ㹾ԾԸѳʶҧ 觵Ѵ繾ԾԸѳôҹ ʶդҧ Ҥä͹յ ҧ .. ѧҡ鹷ҹҷع㹡ҧʶ ֧͡ԡش ҹѧͺЪҪԡҴ ·ҹҧʶ鹻ҡǧ˹觷áҧش лѨ㹡áҧ§ ҧ§ҧҹ ѧ ǹ鹺çҧҹ ͧҹҧشŧҹ֧任ԺѵԸ鹺 »Դеٷҧ鹷 ҹ任ԺѵԸʹŧ Ч鹡Ҩ ѹҷԵФҹ éѹǡԸաǺҹѡ͡ҹ ǧ֧ժǺҹͶ÷ҹءҷԵ繨ӹǹҡ ҹѹ§硹ҹ 軯ԺѵԸҧԧѧ 鹡Ԩҧ蹷ءԴ ûŧŧ˹Ǵ ǧҡ仴ҾҢͧҹǺҹҷҹ˹Ǵ͹ ǧҤШѧѴ¹¡ҹҾᢡ ҧҷԵҹѺһҡѹҶ Ǻҹ֧ͨ§繷ҹ͡ ǺҹǧҷҹҨҾҸóҾ ֧仢͡حᨨҡԡԴ ԡٻ鹡Դǧ Ǻҹ觵᷹չ仴¤ ҡ辺ǧҧ ҷء͡ء辺֧ҡѹŧ ŧҶ֧繪Ǻҹ¡价ҧʶ ѹѺ仨֧ǧ׹ѺҷҸç§ ǺҹԴȨҧ բǧҹµͧ˹ 觷ЪҪԴѷҧ ѧҡ͡Ƿҹ֧ŧҨҡʶ һЪҪդѷ㹻ԻҢͧҹѹԨҤѨҧʶ쨹ҵ "㹻 ֧١Ң͹حҵҧѵŶ·ҹ ҧ­á ͧҹ⾸" ҹᨡѺҹ ʹ֧Ӻحҧʶҵ Ѩغѹ­Ѻҡ

·Ծ¸
      ·ҹѧҧʶ ҡҹػѺҹԡ价ӧҹ¨ѧѴѴһ˹§ҹͧͧعҧʶ ԹҧҶ֧ҡ龺ѺǹһҢͧ١¢ǹ ҧšҷӶ֧ѴһѹǡѹѴ¡ѹ Ͷ¼һǡҹ觤¡ѹ ҡҵҧҧǧ仺͡حҧʶѹǡѹ 駷ҧӧҹŶ֧ا෾ § ͧ ä ͹ 繵 ҧҷҹ仺͡حӹҨͧ·Ծ

Թҧ ջ
      㹻 .. ҹ͡Թҧ ջ ջԡ ջûзջ ͹ չʹ ѵ (¹繾ʹ) ١ͧҹ Ѻͺҹ ֡ҵͷѴҸҵ ا෾ ֧任ԺѵʹԨ֡ҵͷѰԡ ͨ֡Ƿҹ֧ǧԹҧʹҷѰԡ ·ҹ͹ҹѺЪǵҧҵ ժǵҧҵþѷҷҹӹǹҡ ѡʹҸѺҹ ͷҹѺǤҹ鹡ҹͧ 令駹鹷ҹ šҧҡ ·ȹҧ ͡ҡԡǷҹѧԵ ѹ Ź ѧ Թ 繵 ¡駹վʹ繼ҷҹ 繼ҸѺǵҧҵ ͡ҡѧҹ繼ջʺó駷ҧšзҧҧҧҡ ԹҧѺǷҹӻʺóһѺͧҧἹͺ͹ЪҪ

ͺҹ
      ѧҡҹʹҷҧѺһѺاӹѡԺѵԸѴ⾸кҡ ¡ͺԻʹҨ价˹ҷʹ ԨԵԸǷҹʹҵʶҹҧ Фӵѹ 仺ءԡԻʹҡҹѴ⾸ѵ ѧѴк ФٻоѲäس (ǧह) 任ШӷѴԧ ˹ͧǫ ѧѴشøҹ ФپԾԸ 任ШѴҸ ѧѴҪ ФԻѵҡ (ͧҤͧ͹) Ѵ§ ͧ͹ ⪵ Ԫ 任ШӷѴ١ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹ 繵 ͡ҡҹԴͺѴ⾸ ѧ仵駰ҹͺѴͧѲ § ѧѴ͹¤ ռͺӹǹ¤ ͺҹѴǧҧ ѧѴ ҡ鹡ѺԴͺԻʹҡҹѴ⾸ ռͺ Ͷ֧ѹ չҤ ԴҹͺҹѭҤ ͺᾷҺ ҵмش·çҺŢ͹

Թҧ任Ȩչ
     ѹ Զع¹ ١ҹʹҷȨչ Թҧ仾ѡѴҸҵ ا෾ 觢鹨֧͡Թҧ任Ȩչ ѹ 仴١ᾧͧչ ǧͧ ѹ 仴ѧĴ͹ͧ 仴Ᾱ ѹ 仴ѰҨչ Ⱦ͵ا仾Ҫѧ ҡ鹨֧Թҧ仹ҹԧ 觷ҹԹҧͧ㹻Ȩչ ͧҹѡѴҧоطʹ ֡һѵʵͧʹҴ ԹҧѺѹ ѹ ͺԻʹҡҹѺйԵҡҨŧóҪԷ Էࢵ͹ (¹鹵Ѵҵ) ¹鹷ҹѺҸͺҺ繻ШӨ֧ѹ Ҥ ҡ鹡ԴͺҹѴҵب֧ѹ ͺҹѴ ͹غѵ ͺҹѴҪǹ ͺҹҹѹ ͪ ͺҹԷ¢͹ 褳֡ʵ ԡӹǹ ٻ غʡ غԡҨӹǹ 繵

ҧѴ١
      ҳ .. ͸ԺջѴþ鹷ӡԹѺЪҪҡ ¨Ѵ繹Ԥҧͧ鹷Ӻǧҹ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹ Ԩó繾鹷ǹ˹١ çҧҹѹҹ˭ ֧ԴҧѴ繷ִ˹ǨԵ㨢ͧǺҹ ֧ǧҾԡطѵûԺѵԧͺ͹ЪҪҷԯ ֧Һǧ繾зպոҡ աѧդö㹡ͺ͹ЪҪҧ ֧ҹ仨ӾҷѴ١ᵷҧ ҹ֧Ѻô ԹҧѴ һԺѵԸ ҧ纹 دԡҹ ͧ 纹 繵 觵ԷҨŧóҪԷ Էࢵ͹ ֧觾йԵͺԻʹҡҹѴ١ 觾йԵһԺѵԸ蹹վФǹ⾸Ԥس ( ѹ Ѵ⾸ٻѨغѹ) 觵ҷҹդѷѵûԺѵԢͧǧ֧Ѵ⾸ Фǹ⾸ԤسǶ֧ǧһԺѵԻʹҡҹ駹 "ҧûԺѵԸѴ١ ǧҹФ йͺǡѺѡûԺѵ ФµԴǨͺ˹ҢͧûԺѵ繻Ш ҹ͹ԸաûԺѵԵѡʵԻѯҹ ˹ ҷѹѨغѹҡҧ Ƿ Ե ѡá˹Һ ׹ Թ ͹ й "ءٻ͡㨻ԺѵԨԧ Ԩ㴷ǢͧѺûԺѵԡ駴鹷 ҹ âմ¹ þٴä äءմ褳 ҧҧ ҧҧ ǹѵԷ֡¹͹ҹ֡ ءٻҡѹٴ Թ ͹лԺѵҡ " йԵͺ֡ҷҹդҧ öҴյ;йԵ ҺҧٻҨзӼԴºҹ͡ ҹҷءդ繾ط ҡѺâѴҧ١ͧöظ Ѵ١Ѳҧͧ·ҹ١ѡҵ Ѵ» 觻ѨغѹѴ١ѴդûԺѵԸҧ ǧ觾Фø ( Ԥص) 繸ҷͧҹ 觶ѴҢ˹觢ͧѴ⾸
       .. ѹ - Ҥ ͺԻʹҷѴɮا ҹʧҧ . ʧҧ .˹ͧʧ .شøҹ ͨҡ鹷ҹպͺԻʹҡҹѴѹԡ ѧѴ͹ ҧѹ - Ҥ 㹪ǧ繺ҷǧաٻẺ˹ Ѻ仹觻á͸ɰҹԵ ѹ չҤ 觻áѴ⾸ҵ . ҧ͹¹ 觻áѴиҵآ (Ѵਵ) ҹ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹ 繵 ͡ҡǷҹѧͺԻʹҡҹ Ѵʻѹ Ѵ˹ͧʧ 繵 Ͷ֧ѹ ѹҤ ˹ҤеӺź֧ҧŧ ʧͧ͹蹨֧ҹѺлͧʧӺź֧ 觷ҹѺ˹觴ѧ͹ ԡٻҹ͡ ͨ˹ҷʹҧ
       .. ҹѧԺѵ˹ҷ繾ԻʹҨ ʹ֧ͧѷҭҵ¤ 㹻չ˵ءóӤѭ ѧ仹

  • ѹ Ҥ ͺԻʹҡҹѴѹԡ
  • ѹ Ҥ ͺԻʹҡҹҹ
  • ѹ - Ҥ ҹȾ稾оŸѴҸҵ
  • ѹ Ҿѹ ͺҹѴ᫧˭ ͤ͹ä
  • ѹ - Ҿѹ ͺҹѴ⾸
  • ѹ Ҿѹ 觻áѧѴԹ
  • ѹ Ҿѹ 觻áҹ⹹ᴧ
  • ѹ Ҿѹ ͺФ٨ҡԷ¢͹
  • ѹ Ҿѹ 觻áѴըѹ
  • ѹ չҤ 觻áѴԡ (ѴҪҧ)
  • ѹ ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹҹ֧
  • ѹ ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴԷ ҹ˹ͧǧ
  • ѹ ¹ 觻áҹش
  • ѹ ¹ 觻áѴ˹ͧا
  • ѹ ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴ⹹
  • ѹ ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴѨ§׹
  • ѹ ԧҤ 繻иҹЪԷҨŧóҪԷ Էࢵ͹
  • ѹ áҤ ҷйԵҡԷҨ.
  • ѹ Ҥ Ǵ-觻áѴ˹ͧغ Ӻᴧ˭ ͧ͹
  • ѹ - ѹҤ ͺԻʹҡҹط û
  • ѹ - ѹҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѭҤ

       .. 繵آҾͧǧ ·ҹä 觵ͧ͡çҺ繻Ш ֧آҾӹ·ҹѧ˹ҷʹҧҴͧ ѧͧѷҭҵ¡Ѻ任СͺԸ㹧ҹحҧ Ҵ ǹͧԨäʧҹ͡ҡ˹觡ûͧءҧ ͷѺͺԡ繸ҷ ੾ҧ觾ԡѴ⾸ 觷ҹ繾 ö˹ҷ繸ҷͨҡҹ ˹觷ҹʹѺʹع͡ҡûԺѵԻʹҡҹ ԡա֡ҷ ͨѹšзѹ .. 繵ҷҹ֧ҡҷҹ֡ҡ ٻ㴷㹡֡ҷҹ֡дѺ٧ Фǹ⾸Ԥس ٻѨغѹաٻ˹觷ҹʹѺʹع֡Ҩԭ͡ 觷ҹ繼դͺ駷ҧšзҧ ö繸ҷ׺ʹؾоطʹҧջԷҾ ǧҹ¡ "Ѵ⾸Ѵ鹡ûԺѵԻʹ ֧ͧǡͷդҹѵդѡһԺѵԴ ͷͧҹҧѴ 繤ٺҨ й͹ǺҹǷҧûԺѵԵ" ͷҹҾԡٻդöҧǷҹ任ШӵѴҧ 觺ҧ駡խҵҢ;ԡبҡҹ任ШӷѴҹҧ ҧ駷ҹ任ШӵѴҧ仴ž鹷١ءء繡ôŷѾͧʹҴ ҹѡСԡѹҡԹ ੾Ѵͧѡվԡèӹǹҡ Ѵͧ͡ҧѴվԡ ҹͧ繻ѭҴѧǨ֧١ͧҹ任ШѴҧ ͧ͡ зҹͧ١ҹҡ Դªͻǧ 㹪ǧѧҹԹҧԴͺԻʹҡҹʶҹҧ ҹ繼ʹѺʹعԴͺ ҧ駷ҹ繻иҹԴͺ ҧ駷ҹ觾ԡ仪§ҹͺ ҧ駷ҹʴҹ繺ҧ͡

ŹԸǧ⾸
.. ѹ Ҥ ҹЪҵ͡͵ŹԸԢ "ŹԸǧ⾸" ѵػʧ ) ûԺѵԻʹҡҹ ) ֡Ҿԡ-÷¹ҴعѾ ) ʧԡҾҸ ) ԹҸóª ͡Ѻͧáá Ҹóª ) ԹǢͧѺͧС Ѻ͹حҵѹ ѹҤ ͡ҡҹѧʹѺʹع͵ "ŹԸ⾸äس" 觵ç¹Ⱥźҹ⹹ѹ ѹ Ҿѹ ѧѺҸ繾ԻʹҨѴҧ

ѹ - Ҿѹ 繾ԻʹҨѴѹԹ ҹ⤡ Ӻźҹ⤡ ѭҤ ѧѴ͹
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴѪ Ӻ ѧѴä
ѹ - չҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѴҹѹԡѹ ҹ ˹ͧ ѧѴ͹
ѹ չҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѴҧҧ⢧
ѹ չҤ ͺԻʹҡҹҧ͡ ͪ ѧѴ͹
ѹ ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹҹ˹ͧاҧ ⹹ѧ ѧѴ˹ͧ
ѹ ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹҹ˹ͧʧ
ѹ ѹ¹ ʴҹ ӺžѺ ͧ ѧѴ͹
ѹ ѹ¹ 稾оطҨ () Ѻ෾ ҤҤ Ѵ
ѹ ѹҤ .ѭ Ź ҹѡ֡ҨҡԷ¢͹һԺѵԸѴ⾸
ѹ ѹҤ ѺҸͧǹҷٹѲҹ Է¢͹
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴ˹ͧоѧ
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹͺҹ
ѹ - չҤ ѡѧǪʶҹԹ
ѹ áҤ ٴ ҺǪѴҵ ͺԻʹҡҹѴ⾸
ѹ Ҥ ¸١Ǻоĵ ͧŨѧѴ͹
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹҹ⤡
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹ§
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴʹ ͧ͹
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹͺҹ
ѹ չҤ ¾ɷͪ
ѹ - ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹ褳оиشҹҡͺҹ Ѵ١ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹
ѹ ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹҹҷͧ
ѹ ѹ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹ .
ѹ ԧҤ 觻áطɡѴ͹غѵ
ѹ Ҥ ͺԻʹҡҹѴѹԡ
ѹ - Ҥ ͺԻʹҡҹѴ⾸
ѹ Ҥ ҧġ⾸ Ѵ⾸ (͹ó )
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴҧ͡ ͪ ѧѴ͹
ѹ Ҿѹ ʴͧ਴ Ѵ˹ͧ പش ѧѴغҪҹ
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴ˹ͧоѧ
ѹ չҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѴʻѹ ͹Ӿͧ ͹
ѹ չҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѴҹԡ
ѹ չҤ ͺԻʹҡҹҹ˹ͧоѧ
ѹ չҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѴҹ˹ͧ
ѹ չҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѴѵ ҹ˹ͧʧ Ӻźҹ ˹ͧ ѧѴ͹
ѹ ¹ ǧ 觻áطɡѴͧѲ § ѧѴ͹
ѹ Ҥ 觻áطɡѴ˹ͧǧ ǧ ͹
ѹ Ҥ 觻áطɡѴҹӾͧ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹
ѹ Ҥ Һ ͺҹءѹظ Ыͧ͡ ͧ Цѧ ооطٻѴҧ ͹ǧþ仹觻áطɡǧ (ФþԸҹ)
ѹ áҤ 觻áطɡѴҵ ѧѴӾٹ
ѹ Ȩԡ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹҹҷͧ
ѹ ѹҤ Ѻ (ç͹Ե-к)
ѹ - ѹҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѴԷ
ѹ ѹҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѴ
ѹ - ѹҤ ǧѴиҵشµا ѧ§ ʹҸ
ѹ ѹҤ 觻áطɡѴ⾸ ͫ٧ ѧѴ͹
ѹ ѹҤ 觻áطɡѴչ ͧ ѧѴ͹
ѹ Ҥ 觻áطɡѴҺҹҴ Ӻᴧ˭ ͧ ѧѴ͹
ѹ Ҿѹ ͺԻʹҡҹԡ- лЪҪѴ˹ͧ Ӻ⾹ പش ѧѴغҸҹ
ѹ չҤ ͺԻʹҡҹѴʻѹ
ѹ - ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴ⾸ѵ 觴 ѧѴк
ѹ ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴҹ˹ͧا ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹ ҡҧ׹仹觻áطɡѴժ ҹժ
ѹ ¹ ͺԻʹҡҹѴਵ ҹ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹
ѹ Զع¹ դҢ¾㹾ԾԸѳ վͧ¡ 㹨ӹǹվ稺ҧعͧҹͺԻʹҡҹѴҸҵ ҹ͡ըӹǹ ͧ 繷ء繢ͧ͡ ҹ֧͡͹١´¢ͧ "˹ͧ ¢ͧ" ÷ͧѹѹͧբͧ͹ ҡբͧǷءТͧʴ繡ŧɵͧ ҹ֧Ե "ҡءҡ չ·ء ء"

       㹪ǧѧҹоӧҹ繡Ԩҧѧҡ зҹҢѧժԵͨзӻªšͧպ "С˹ѡҤ˹" էҹҨ 纻 Ҵ ҹ㹡÷еͧԹҧʹͧѷôҵ ФҢͧҹ֧ͧҹ繾зռþѡѷҡҨ繾ʧ ҵ¹ҡҺ ҿѧʹҸѺǧʹ ҹ¡ǡѺ١ "ҹѡ ˹˹ Щй鹨СԹԹդҡѹ" ҹ͹...š˹ ѡҧ ӨԵҧ ҧء ͷҧѺء
     . ˹..Ҩ˹ҧ յͧ յͧԹ ١ Ѻ ͹ ͹ 㨡ͧ ͧԴ ѹǨҧ ҧ 繤ҧͧ ҡѹ Ҩк价...ѹҧͧ ͧѹͧ оطҵ "ع ѯе ѵš仵" 繡ͧ ѹҧҵҧ ѺԴͺͧ Ҥ¹Դ ѹѺԴͺͧҧҷ駹鹨֧ҧèԵ㨢ͧ٧任اԴء "ѧ ء" Դا觡Դء ҴѺԵਵԡ èлا ûا ԴԴ͡ûاͧԵ Եͺҧ ´ҧ ͻاҡѺͧ Ѻһ ءͧ ͧ й ǡҼоĵԸͧ÷ء Ѻѹ ҧѹ ѡҧ
     . ¶֧ СФͷء 繤շҧš ҧ ǧ͢й ١ͧ ժСêԴҡ Ҫ ѹ ѹ ժ êйͧ԰ 繷ء ҡ͹ѹ ҡ͹ѹ ѹ ҧѧ骹й繷ء áѹ ѹ 㹷ҧʹҨ֧ ມ 誹 آ 骹١ͧ й ǧ ֧ ¡ʵѳ ҡʵѳѹ Ѻءѹ ҡʵѳѹ...й ҡʵѳѹ ມһҧ ͧ ¡ҧ...Ҵ Ҵҵͺ 診ѹ Ҵ ҴҡѺ ҡաѹ Ѵѹ жҴ ມ ѹ˹¡ԡͧ ջѭ ѹءͧѹ ҧҨԴͧ˭件֧ç֧ ѹ稺 ǧ¾ٴ ԹѡԹ令Դ任ا ԸջԺѵԸͧоط
      . ¶֧ ¡ʵѳ ǹ˭¡ʵѳ ¤ѡ ѧ ´ ͷҹѡ оط͹ǡʵѭ¸ ʵ 仴ʵ ʵ ¡ʵѳҾ ʵѳҾ ʵԻѭҾ ԹҧâѺöһҷ Ҥʵ仴ʵ ҨзáӴ¤ҷ ҷ繷ҧ觤·Ҿٴ ѹ
      . ¶֧ 仵 仵 仵 ø ´ ´ Ҩѧ й ͧѡ駤Դ STOP ѡǺʵԡ˹ ǡҧ 仵 ҷҧ֧շء ҹ ١ Թ ѧ ҧ ҹ仵 ҹ˹͡ ʺѧѺ ҹӡԴª ҡԴª ҡҾѧ ѹҵͧ ǹҡʹ Ҩ֧ءʹ͹ Ҩªҡ ѡѹ....
      ¡ҧ... ѡ餹 Ҩª ͡餹Ҫ¢شԹ ش ͤҢش颹Ҵ Һ͡ѹشѹз駨ͺ˹ ҡú͡ѹ ҧվ ҢشçաԴҡѹԴͷ Ҩзӵҵͧ ¡ Ҵ...Ҵª ʡ͹ѹ ջª ջª駹 ͧ¹ӡѺ繡繻ª Ҵ ջѭ ӡջª 仵ѹ¡ "˹ ѡҧ ӨԵҧ ҧء" ͹ش ѡҧ ӨԵҧ ҧء áԴ鹷ҧ ١ ѡҧ 繡ѡ ԹѡԹ ѡ ʡѡ Ѻ͹͹ ҷѹ觹 ѡҧ ӨԵҧ ¶֧ ҧҡ Ҥ ִͧѹ ҧ ҧҡִ Ҫ ִ Եѹҧҧ ١ һا ѹ ˵ع Ҩ֧Ѻɷ駴շ駪ǵʹ شûاáԾҹ Ծھҹ حڭ йԾҹ ҧҧ
      ͡ҡǷҹѧǶ֧֡ҷͧǷҧ šѵ иѲ еҧѹç ֡šѲǤԴҡԴا 繡֡ҷѹش ǹ֡ǸѲ ͧԴҡͧäԴا ѹ֡һԺѵԵѡԡ ҸԻѭ͡ԭԻʹ͡зӨԵҧҹ繾 ҧ ا ͻҧѹҧ ҧ֧繨ش¢ͧоطʹ ҹѡ͹ʵԴҾ ǧǡͧ͡ ǭ¡͹ ˵ҡ÷Ҩŧ仵ѡͧоطʹǷҹѷҹ鹨еͧСͺ仴»ѭ ֧ѷҷ͹蹤͹Ź ѷлѭѧ еͧҡԴ繹Ԩ ҧҷ㹪Ե ҷ ʵͤҡ÷ոѹͧʵ繵ǤǺ ôԹԵʵͧӡѺǺоĵСáзӷءҧԵӾҴŧ㹷ҧҴҡسҧäԭ˹դ˹ѡ觷֧з;֧ ¡Ҥջѭ ҹҤջѭ 觷 դآ "آзءԴ繼ͧ" ͡͡ ÷ӡѺءͧͧͧͧ ͧ ءɹ鹺ҧѹҷҧ ҧѹҷҧ ٴ ҡա¡Ѻ ҷӡ¡ѺҡѹҨآ ҡҧзҧ㨤ѹԹ ·ء͹͹ ¡¡Ѻ͡ҡѹǨդآҡ
      ͡ҡǧҹѧӧҹҸóʧطȵ;оطҧԧ ʹ֧ʧǺҹ Ͷ֧Ĵ˹ ҹйӼ ͧ㹡ôçվᨡЪҪ㹪 蹡ѹШ êʧѴҧ ҴŹ㹴ҹáҧ ж¾оطٻ ѡú٪ҫ觻˹ ӡԺͧ ͡ҡлշҹͺ⤡кͷռѷ͹ԵҡçѵҶ·ҹзҹͺ⤡к͹§ҹ ӻҶ֧Ժ ҡխҵҹ仩ͧѷ㹧ҹحҧ ҹк͡ҹѵͷӺح ѹ繡ҧһ ҡҹҺҹ˹ѵҹ㹧ҹ Ǻҹҽ׹йӢͧҹ ҧ駷ҹ觤Ѻö仵Ǩй黯ԺѵʹԸ١ͧ

͸ɰҹԵ
       ͧǡѺҡѺǧջҡҹ ҧ駽駪ǺҹҹǴͽ ҧ駽ҡԹ仡Ңҹ齹ش ҧ էҹحѴ⾸ ͹ж֧ѹҹҹ͸ɰҹԵʶѧ 齹ŧ㹪ǧѴҹ 觤㴷ҹ͸ɰҹԵǽѡ赡ҧҹ ҧ駷ҹӾԸǧ˹ Ͷ֧ѹҹսŧҧ˹ѡ ЪҪҹͧźѹҹ ػä͡èѴҹ 繴ѧǧҹ͸ɰҹԵ齹ش ͷҹҢ鹽شҧȨ ҧ駡ѧӾԸշʹһԴŧҧ˹ѡ ҹٴ "͹ѹحѹ ҡҹʧ÷Ӻحѹҷػä١ҹҷӺح ش͹ ͧҹǤµ еçҴ˹ҡѹ" ͷҹٴ稽ش öӧҹҧػä ͷӺحǽ絡ŧ˭͹ҹٴءС

͡ѡɳɢͧѴ⾸
ҧСúóѧóѴ⾸·ǧç˹ ҡդԭͧкºҡ 觷ѭѡɳͧѴ⾸ҧ

.ʶ˭
. ͧ˭
. ˭
. ⻧˭
. ͧ˭
. ͧ˭
. ᾧѴ˭
. §˭ Ƿ§ ʹʧ ʶ

ѹšѹ
      ǧҹդʹʵҧ ʹ ҹ͡ҷҹ֡͡͹ ҹ繤ѡҹзҹҤ㹷ء ˹ѧͷءԴǹлª駹 ˹觷ҹ͹ҧդ ʹ㨤ͤԧѵʵ ҹ͡ ѧ͹ǡѺѵʵ 鹰ҹЪҵԾѹͧͧ ֧ѡǧ˹ѲФҹͧ ҹ֧ҧԾԸѳôҹ ֡¹ŻѲͧҹ 觻Сͺ仴ѲԧԶժԵѲԧʹ ŻѵطҹҨѴʴͺѺԾԸѳ͹ª ʴҷҹ繾з·ȹҧ դ֡㹡ͧšͧҧѴਹѹؤ 繼դԴҧ ͧ ԴѨ 繼ӷҧԵԭҳԧ ͡ҡҹѧͺѭҢͧ͢ҧѴ ˹ʹҸѺҹѹȾԴʧ¨֧
      ...ǧѺ ҡǧҹҹ ѧ䧨纻Ǵ
      ǧ...价Ⱦ "ͧҧҧҹ͹պȾ ҧǷ͡ ѭҡ Ƿҡ "
      ... " ١ǧ"
       ǧ...㴷Եѧִحһͧҧ ҨԵǡ͹ ѹ֡纻Ǵ ҡѧըԵԭҳ ѹ ҧ ˹ ԭҳ͹պ ѭǷ շء ʹǭ "ѹ֧ ѹ Դѹ " 纵ѹҨҡԴ ҵ纻Ǵ Դǡͧ ǡҡ ҡҡ ѧҡԴ ҡ ǵѹ繼ŢͧѹСѹ ѹԴ Դ Ҩҡ˹ ¡ Ծҹ Դ 纴 ´ ѹͧѹ֧ ... Թ Թѹҧ ¨ҢԹԹѹ ѹѡ੾ФԹ ҧعѢѹԹ ¨仢ѹ ѹ ѹ֧繸

͹ѡ
     ҡѴ⾸ ֧ѡɳѴҷͧ 褹ҧdzѴ dzѴդ֧֡ʧ ǧҹ÷ѴءٻѴͷµ Ѵ索Ҵ ѡ 仵ҵҹ ҹ͡ҵ觵觷ءҧѵ ͧ稾ʴط ҹٵ ʴлԹԾҹ ǹͧ»µ оطҷç繹ѡ͹ѡҵẺ Ѵ㹾оطʹҵͧ繻Ҩ֧ ੾Ѵ⾸ӹѡԺѵԸ еͧդ ѴͧѺͧ "ͷ¨ҡѹҧ ҵѴ" ҹѡҧԵ͹ѡҵ ͡ҡ͹ѡѴ ҹѧʹǤԴ㹡þѲҹ ѧͤҹ˹ѧ ժ "ҹ 駹" ¡Ƕ֧þѲҹ ҨоѲҹ еͧҧ͹ ԴԴ ͹Թ ͹͹ ͹Թ͹öѡ纹ӵҵҧ ѹ ͹ ¶֧ ͹ѡҵСû١ҷ᷹ҡ ͹ ֡Ըա÷з͹ǡѹ ǷѹШ¡෤շѹккǹ÷ͧҧ͡Ǣͧ͹ Ѻ÷Ш㹡 㹾鹷
     㹡ͺ͹ЪҪ ͡ҡҹ㨡ûԺѵԸ ҹѧդǡѺþѲҹ ҹҤ㹻·դ ѧդԭҤ 駷ҹշѾҡøҵҡ Ѱؤ¡öѭһҡͧͧǺҹ ͧҡ㨪ԵФͧ÷ԧ ҡѧ繢Ҫ͹ѡͧҹʹǤԴǡѺѡþѲҹẺóҡ÷ ѧ
     . ҧ͹Թ ¶֧ ҧ͹ҹ͡ѡ纹Ĵ һѭѡͧҹͤ 駡öɵ Ǩ֧˹§ҹѺԴͺӽҡդ鹨Ѻѹ繽 ͹Թ㹤¢ͧҹѧ件֧èѴôԹҧк աҹ˹ҴԹкاԹ ҧͧ¹ͺ 繵
     . ١͹ ¶֧ û١ѧ¾鹷ҡ ¡͡ Դ û١Ҷ û١תɵ Сû١ɰԨ ǹɰԨеͧ͵ѴǨеͧ١᷹ 件֧աºѧѺҧԧѧѺءء
     . Ѳ͹ ¶֧ û١СúاѡҷѴਹ зءѹ˹§ҹóç١ҡѹҡ˹§ҹѺԴͺôѡ ͻ١稵 鹷Ǩ֧Ἱ ôŤöªҡ ǡѹ˹ҷѰ¡ӡѺ 㹡èѴûҪ ÷ǡѹ俻 繵 觨еͧӹǹ˹ҷػó㹡ôѡҷѹ ʴԡ÷ ͹óǻЪҪҧҹͧ иҵԢͧҹѹ §鹷㹡ҧҹóҹ

֡ҪԵ
      ǤԴǡѺ֡ ҹ͡ ֡ ͡˹¡ ˹¡֡͡ѹ ѹ ѹš ѹ ѹ ѹ зѹ ٵ㹡֡ҡ ֡ҵšѵѺ֡ҵǸѵٵ ֡ҵšѵٵù 价ѡԪҡ ѹš ѹ ѹ зѹ С֡ҵǹ 价صҭҹ Թҭҳ 鹷Դ ѭдѺԴا 繡֡ͷѭҤ ѵ¹͡дѺš ջѭҪԵ շءǡöѭѺͧ ͹ҵҢͧ ͧ¤蹪͡ ҧջԭҧ ջѭҪԵ ҡѹҵǵ µͧ ¤ͺ ѧѹ ֡Ƿҧѵ ֡ҷ㹽 ǹһѭ صҭҳ Եҳ ͤԴا ֡Ƿҧѵ 繡¹ͷ͡ҡš š ٻػó㹡¹ ǡҧ ا ¹Ẻ¡ Իʹ ҧ ͡ҡǷҹѧշȹǡѺèѴ֡һѨغѹ к "-¹ ͹ԧ ¹- ͹ ءѹ¹ ¹" 駹 ȹеҧ դҷҹҹ˹ѧ֡ҷ˹ ҹ֡͡ҷ˹͡ §֡ҷ赹ͧ 㹵ͧ ʧлѭҷԴҡʧ 觡¶֧ûԺѵԸͧ

ȹҸ
      ҷǧҹҧʶ ҹ੾秧ҧ 鹷 ª㹡 зӤѭ Թʶ觹ǨѭҢ ҹ֧ѡҾȹҸ ҹе˹ҵҧͧʶ ػó㹡͹д ٻҾ繻ȹҸҹе˹ҵҧʶ ҾҡѺԵ "ѳѡ١ ͺǧ١ ѳѡ ͻͼ١͡ ѳѡѾ ͻ͡غչ" 觤¡ ʵѳҷ繵Ǽ١Ѵǹ¹ѧѮ ͧ͡觷ء Դ Ѵҡҡѹ繷ѡ㨷 ҧ ѡ١ѹ㹡س ٻ § Ԯ ѡ һöҹͧ 繺ҧͧ ١ 餹ҵͧԴͧš͹ 㴡ͧ֡ҧµ ѹ§Ңͧšҹ "ҵҴ ٧ѷҵҺʹ ҵҺʹ٧ѷҵҴ ҵҴ ٧ѷҵҺʹ 仺ʹ ѷҵҺʹ٧ҵҴ" Ҵ ٧Һʹ,Ҵ ٧Һʹ ФҺʹ٧Һʹ ѺҺʹ٧Ҵ 觡¶֧繻Ѩਡ ºº ԹԵջѭͧ ͡ôԹԵ¤ѭ ѺԹԵԪҡʵѳ դ ø Фŧ繼ӷҧԵ

֡Ҿ

. ֡ҹѡ͡
. ҹͺԻʹҡҹҡѴҸҵ ا෾ҹ
. ѡä¹һͷ
. ֡ѡٵþԸ ҡҸҵԷ
. ѡٵþѧҸԡ÷ç¹ѧҸԡǹҤ Ἱͺ֡ Ѵҵ ͧ ͹ ..
. ҹͺѧҸԡдѺѴдѺӺŤ駷 ..
. ҹͺѧҸԡдѺѴдѺӺŤ駷 ..

ûͧ/˹觷ҧʧ/õԤس

. .. 繾͸ԡû§ ػѳ
. .. Ѵ⾸ ҹ⹹ѹ Ӻͧ ͧ ѧѴ͹
. .. Ѻ觵繤͹лѵԸШӹѡ¹ѴչŢ͹
. .. Ѻ觵繼ҤеӺžѺ
. .. 繾иû§ ػѳ
. .. Ѻ觵繡äʧͧ͹ 㹵˹ͧҸóٻ
. .. Ѻ觵繾лѴ§ ػѳ
. .. ҤеӺžѺ
. .. Ѻ觵繾лѴ§ ػѳ
. .. Ѻ觵繾Ф⾸äس
. .. Ѻ觵ҤеӺŪ
. .. 繼ѡҡѴ١ Ӻǧҹ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹
. .. ҤеӺź֧
. .. ѺҪҹҸѡ÷ͧӨҡ稾෾ѵҪش Ҫ 㹰ҹ繼ռŧҹҹ͹ѡôѲ

ҹ֡

. 繤͹лѵԸἹ Шӹѡ¹Ѵչ ͧ ѧѴ͹
. 繤͹лѵԸἹѡ Шӹѡ¹Ѵ⾸ ҹ⹹ѹ ..
. .. ӹѡ¹ Ѵ⾸ ҹ⹹ѹ
. .. - 繡áҧ͡Ǩʹͺѡʹǧ ࢵͧ
. .. - 繼͸ԡýԨҧἹ Է¨ŧóҪԷ Էࢵ͹
. .. - Ҩ¾ԪԸ иҤԺѵԷҨŧóҪԷ Էࢵ͹

ҹоطʹ

. Ѻͺ¨ҡʧѧѴ͹ Ҩ˭ ԻʹҸ ШӨѧѴ͹ ..
. Ҩ͹Իʹҡҹ Ѵǹ ҹ⹹ǧ Ӻͧ ͧ ѧѴ͹ ..
. Ҩ͹Իʹҡҹ Ѵ͹ä ͤ͹ä ѧѴ ..
. Ҩ͹ԻʹҡҹѴͧѲ § ѧѴ͹ ..
. Ҩ͹Իʹҡҹ Ѵ ͹غѵ ѧѴ͹ ..
. Ҩ͹Իʹҡҹ ѴѨ§׹ §׹ ѧѴä..
. Ҩ͹Իʹҡҹ Ѵ١ Ӻǧҹ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹ ..
. ԷҡͺЪҪ ˹ ͺ. ࢵͧ ѧѴ͹ ..
. 繻иҹػ çúþǪҤĴ͹ ˹ͺѴº֧ ҹ֧ Ѵ⾸ ҹ͹ Ӻ⹹͹ ͧ ѧѴ͹ .. -
. 繻иҹӹ¡ͺԻʹҡҹѴ⾸ ҹ⹹ѹ Ӻͧ ͧ ѧѴ͹ .. -Ѩغѹ
. Էҡú¸ҧ÷ȹͧ ͹
. Էҡú¸ʶҹ֡ ç¹ʵաҳѵ ç¹ʧ ç¹ҧ͹ ç¹ʵ֡ ç¹͹Է¹ ç¹ѧѴ 繵 ԷҡͺسԵԷ¢͹
. 繾ԻʹҨШԷҨŧóҪԷ Էࢵ͹
. Էҡú¸͹ӡҧ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ˹ͧԹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ˹ͧا
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴʹ ҹ˹ͧʹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ⹹ͧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴҪǹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴʵا ˹ͧʧ ѧѴشøҹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴʻѹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴѹԡ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴº֧ ҹ֧
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴ⹹
. 繾ԻʹҨѴѹԹ ҹ⤡ Ӻźҹ⤡ ѭҤ ѧѴ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴѪ Ӻ ѧѴä
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴҹѹԡѹ ҹ ˹ͧ ѧѴ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴҧҧ⢧
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҧ͡ ͪ ѧѴ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ˹ͧاҧ ⹹ѧ ѧѴ˹ͧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ˹ͧʧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴ˹ͧоѧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺͺҹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ⤡
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴʹ ͧ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹҷͧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴѹԡ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴҧ͡ ͪ ѧѴ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴ˹ͧоѧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴʻѹ ͹Ӿͧ ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴҹԡ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ˹ͧоѧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴҹ˹ͧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴѵ ҹ˹ͧʧ Ӻźҹ ˹ͧ ѧѴ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҺ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹҷͧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴԷ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴ˹ͧ Ӻ⾹ പش ѧѴغҸҹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴ⾸ѵ 觴 ѧѴк
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴҹ˹ͧا ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴਵ ҹ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺѴѹ ҹ⤡ǧ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺШӾطҤ͹
. 繾ԻʹҨͺҹ
. 繾ԻʹҨͺط ѧѴû
͡ҡѧѴաʴиȹ лԺѵԸѴ繻Шӷءѹǹ ȡžй͡ 繾ԷҡͺԻʹҡҹѴ ҹ ˹§ҹҧ 繵

ҹҸóٻ

. .. - 繻иҹԹáҧʶ Ѵ⾸ ҹ⹹ѹ Ӻͧ ͧ ѧѴ͹ ʶ ѧẺѵآ ժͿС ٧ҡ鹴Թ件֧ʹ . ҧ . . ҳ ,,. ҷ (ҹͧʹ˹˹觾ѹԺҺҷ)
. .. 繻иҹҧ Һ筡ա ѧ
. .. 繻иҹҷعѧóد ѧ
. .. 繻иҹԹèѴҷعͷԹӹǹ ҹ ͢ࢵѴ⾸
. .. 繻иҹԹҹҧد ѧ Ѵ١ Ӻǧҹ ͹Ӿͧ ѧѴ͹ ТͨѴҧѴ١
. .. 繻иҹԹáҧ ѧ Ѵ١
. .. 繻иҹԹáèѴҷعͷԹ ӹǹ Ѵ١ ѺԹ
. .. 繻иҹҧ⾸ ա ѧ
. .. 繻иҹҧʶҹѡ§硡͹ࡳٹ⾸ ѧ
. .. 繻иҹԹáҧоطٻԹùԵ ͧ дɰҹ⾸ ͧлҳ , ҷ
. 繻иҹóѧóѴҭ ⹹ѧ ѧѴ˹ͧ
. ԴӹѡԺѵԸѴóط ѴҢҢͧѴ⾸ ӺŢǹ § ѧѴ͹
. 繡÷֡ҧç¹Ⱥźҹ⹹ѹ ʶҹ֡ҢͧźصáŸԴҪǺҹ⹹ѹкҹ§
. 繡ҧѴҹ⤡ҧ

Ҹóʧ

. 繻иҹԹҹѲҹӪǺҹѲҶ¼ǨҨҧѨغѹ ⾸ ..
. 繻иҹԹáҧҡҧҹ ⾸ ..
. ԨҤѨǹ ӹǹ , ҷ çҺٹ͹ عʧԡüҾҸ ..
. Ҿҧͧ ѺʧҾҸ֡稾оزҨ çҺٹ͹ ..
. 繻иҹ͵ŹԸ⾸äس ç¹Ⱥ⹹ѹ ͧ ѧѴ͹ ..
. 繻иҹ͵ŹԸǧ⾸ ͧ ѧѴ͹ ..
. 繡üçسزç¹Է ѴչŢ͹ ѹ Զع¹
. Ѻ㺻СõԤس繼ʹѺʹع֡Ңͧԡ ԷҨŧóҪԷ Էࢵ͹ ѹ ѹ¹
. ͺԹ , ҷ ͡͵駡ͧعҸóªҹǪ çҺٹ͹ ѹ Ҿѹ
. ͺԹا֡ç¹Ԥʧ ӹǹ , ҷ ѹ Ȩԡ¹
. 繼ػطҤѧѴ͹
. ͺع֡Ѻԡ ء
͡ҡѧҭҵ͡Ҹóлª ᨡѹ˹ ԨҤ-к ռҶԵ ᨡͼҡ աҡ

ǡ͹
       .. ͹Ӻحؤúͺ ǧҹ͹ʵҹ ѧ ٻѹ§ դ¹ŧͧ˹ դ繷ش ·ǧ "ҹ⾸ ҹԭҳ" ҡѺ繡͹ҹ㹵Ǵҷ ¤˹觷ҹ͹Ѵʹ "Ҩ觢Թ ҨŢš ԧ" ͡ҡҹѧ͹繻ȹҸ "ͧմ ҡ繢ͧ´٢ 繢鹨繢ͧ繤" 觷ҹ͹蹾Ԩóҵͧ Ԩóҧ觷һö 繢ͧ ѧä ҡöԨóҵ繨ԧҧǡоͧդͤ ա˹觷ҹº繡 ҡ˧Ңͧ͡ ø ŧ ҷҹоͧ繤
      ѧҡ .. آҾͧǧ´չѡ ҹͧçҺ Фǹ⾸Ԥس 㹢зǧöԹ͹͡͹ ˹觷ҾդзѺҡ þѷҢͧô١յǧ ੾Фᾷҡçٹ͹ çչԹ .ѡ . .³ç .Ѳ . -.ó º͹١ ١·ҧԴ ෡ѧ ѧʵԻѭ ѡǧҧö ػѯҡԴǧ س֡ ʴ ѹ (˹) ԡ-Ѵ⾸ ҡѹѴͤػѯҡǧ駡ҧѹСҧ׹ Ѻ¹ع¹ѹҧմ¤͡ ҹ֧ٴ "ǧմ ʹ Ҵ ١"

ҷ
      㹪ǧ͹ǧóҾ Фǹ⾸Ԥس (¹ѧ繾Ҩ ѹ) 繼´ǧ㹪ǧҡҧѹ зҹ觨֡ԹҧѺҡԹ ǧҹͺ˹ҷ繸ҷͧҹ㹡úѴ⾸ зҹ¡Ҿ繾ԡطդҴͺ駷ҧšзҧ ըѵç ǾԺҳ㹡ʴͺ͹ԡ 駾طʹԡ 繼·ȹ 㹪ǧ͹ҹóҾ ҹѡ¡ҨҾ зء駷ҹͺ˹ҷҷ нҡžԡ ʹ֧׺ʹਵͧԻʹҡҹ 繵 觾Ҩ¡Ѻд¤ Ҩ¡Ƕ֧ǧ͹óҾͧǧ ǧ֧ͧ١١Ѵ ˹ҵʴ Ѻ "Ѵѧ䧺ҧ 繵Ҵ᷹Ҵ" ͷҹٴҧ Ҿ֡ء д͹ҷҹѧ зҹ͹ͧ÷ӧҹʹ "÷ӧҹ˭ 㨹 㨹¨зӧҹ˭ ֧˭ 㨴 ҷͶ" Ƿҧ١ͧ š ҧ ԭ آ Թ ء š Դšѵ繸 оطоҷ駻ǧ §ö١šҧҧ˹觡зǨըԵ ǹ¶֧ Թ ʹ͹ ҷ·ҹԹ ԭ آ ʹ͹ ١Թ Ѻء 駹зҹͧҹ鹵繨ԧ觷駻ǧ§ 繷ءͷ ͹ѵ ӹҨͧ ҹ֧ ҡз Ҩԯ͹ԯеͧդʹ "ʹ֧ʹ ʹ֧ʹ ʹʹ ͧ硨Сͧ˭" ʹҷҹҢͧǧ ء觷ҹзӨ֧Ẻº 价ҡٻẺ;Ըյͧ ҹ繷Шѡ;طʹԡ龺ԴѺҹ

ѨҨ
      Фǹ⾸ԤسǶ֧͹óҾͧǧ ͹ҷҹçҺ ҹٴҷҹѧóҾ դѺҹ "Һʹ͡ ͧҹդš˹ ѹ͹ѹҡѹͧҹ觴մԳҿѧ Ѻ Һʹ ҹҡաԧԧ Ѻ ҹ" 觷ҹٴҾҹ㹹ԵǴѺҹ ҴմԳҹҹҶ֧ǷҹóҾ ҹе¡´ªԵ 黯Ժѵͷлҧ ִԴѧ ִԴ зء觤ͤҧ ѧҡ㹤͹ͧҹ "ŧʹյ Դ͹Ҥ ˹Ѩغѹ ǻҧ ҧѹҧ" ѡҧ ӨԵҧ ҧء ʹͧѺѨԢԵҹ¹ "ҹ价˹ ? ѧ ҹҧ ? 仴­ҳ ¡ ? ¡ ͹ (ا)" зҹ͹ѡԻʹҡҹ ... ... ҵԴѭѵ һѵ Ǩоح ŧʹյ Դ͹Ҥ ˹Ѩغѹ ʹյӤѭ Ѩغѹʵ.

óҾͧǧ
      ǧ´äҾԹҡ ֧й鹷ҹѧ 㨷˹ҷͧ繸ҷբͧкʴооطʹ ¤§ç§ ҹʴôҵءդʹҸ СúҸóлªҧ͵ͻ ҷդǧ ҹл "ǧ ǧ ˹ʹ ͧҴ ١" ֧йǧҹ»ҷ㹪Ե ѧҡ÷ҹǡ͹ ҷĵٴ¡ŧȾͧͧ ·ҹ¡ "ҹ⾸ ҹԭҳ" ÷ӾԹ¡ӴѺèѴҹȾͧҹͧ ҹ ͷҹͧ١١ʹ͹ͧǢͧԹͧ ŧȾ ʶҹȾТ鹵͹èѴáѺҧѹԭҳ ҹ֧¹繾Թ¡㹡èѴȾͧҹҹ黯ԺѵԵҧ´ 觷ҹ¡ҡǡ͹ ҷҹѧҧʧçҺٹ͹ ѹ ѹҤ ͧ觤س 駷ѵظ й ҹäҧҵʹԵ ͹ó͹ʵԷҹ١ҹء ѧ о֧֧֡Һҹҹҹ

觢ͧǧ
ǧФ⾸äسӾԹ¡ǡѺͧèѴçҹȾͷҹ շ駢ͻԺѵԵТ ѧ仹

. 黯ԺѵԵ
. ӤҴȾҧȾͧԾԸѳ
. ͧҧȾ¹о
. ͧ;ѹ¼Ң ǺèպȾ
. Ⱦ筡ŷ˹ͧǧҧ
. ú筡Ը§ ѹ աûԺѵԸѹ仴· ѹ
. 筡㹧ҹȾ غʡ-غԡ ͻЪҪ觢
. ö»Ѩԡ- 㹧ҹȾҡѹء
. ÷Ҷ¾ԡ- ͡èѴ͹Ѻѹ ѧѵ
. 稾Ըպ筡Ťú ѹ պȾ仺èطҹоطٻ
⾸
.
. ҧ¹
. ʾʾѹ索Ҵ
. Ѵѧ
. ǹǧմ
. ͧͧͧҷءԴ
. 蹡þѹءԴ
. ᨡͧ
. Դŧŧ "óաʧ" 繵
. Ⱦ索Ҵ
. մȾ

      ǧóҾǤҹԹõ觢ͧҹءС ǹʧ¾෾Եѧ ҤШѧѴ͹ 觷ҹդ١ѹѺǧҡ ˹ͧ͢ҤШѧѴ֧ ҹҺǧʴѹȾ ҤШѧѴҷҹФ⾸äسʴ͹˹ "繷ѧ ԴҨТҴѧ سԴҹ֧ѭ ش ͹Ѻö¹ ͧѺ ѹѺ ֧ҧѹҨ͹ҧ§ʢͧçѡѹҹ ͧ¹ѹѺǤѵ蹡蹡ѹش鹡ҵ ѧ˹ҹ ѹ㴡 سԴҢͧҹ֧óǴ¡ŨԵ ѧиȹҨҡ١¼繹ѡҪҭҴ㹡ʴ繾­ ¤" ҾʴѺиȹҢͧҹФ⾸äس֧͹ "سԴҹ鹷ҹ֧ѭ ش ͹Ѻö¹ͧѺѹѺ" Ҿش鹨ҡԵѧԧ ҾҤԴҤӾٴ§ҹդسդҡ СҡشоóҹѺ ҾҨ֧ٴ㹷 ͡ Ф⾸äس繹ѡҪ 繼Ҵ㹾иԹ 繼դǸҧ
ҤШѧѴ͹ ҹФ⾸äس繼ѡһԺѵ ·ҹһФس稾оزҨ (Ҩ ) 繼ʹѺʹع ·ҹҤسиҪع (⪴ ҳԷڸ) 繼ͺդ Ҵ㹾иԹ ִͻԺѵ繷ҡѧ ǴҸت 駾طѷҧҧ ҡóٻ㹡ûԺѵԵȾ Сú筡Ⱦͧҹʹ ԴʵԻѭ ѷ ҷ شоó ԶժԵͧҹº ͹¡÷繵ҧ ҹѡҡ÷Ӥسöء ͨԵҦҵҺҷͤԴ´¹蹡繪ǧҢͧէ 繵ͧ餹ͷ餹¡ԭ 觷ҹѡ¡ҹ͹ "ͧҺͧ ͧҺ ҡ ͧ" ǧҹ繾ԡطͧ餹¡ͧԭ 㹪ǧҹժԵӹѡҢͷӻѵԷҹ ҹ͡Ҵ ԧ 繵ͧǻСȤس

ʺóѵ (ǤҴ ʹ ҹ оѹ)
ʹҷҹǧҹҧѵŨӹǹ ǹջʺó繷Ȩ ੾ͧǧѺþѺͨҡЪҪ繾ࡨҨվطҤѧ ¡ѺࡨҨؤ÷ Сͺ仴 .ǧ ѴͧѲ .ǧþԸҹ ǧ .ǧح ع Ѵҹ˹ͧ ͧ .ǧ⾸ (Ф⾸äس) Ѵ⾸ ͧ ͹ աèѴҹطɡ㹨ѧѴ͹ͨѧѴ§ еͧࡨҨ ٻ ҹ觻á͸ɰҹԵѹ Ѵ㴷ҷ ٻ ѵŷҧѺͶͨҡЪҪ աèѴҹطɡǧҹ١ӾͧͧҹԸմ ҧ駷ҹѴѵŢͧҹʶѧ ֧һҳ ҹ¹Դʶҹ͸ɰҹԵ ҧѹҹй͸ɰҹԵ֧ . . ҷҹ͸ɰҹԵվͭҵѵҽҡ¹ҾԸ ǹҡҹз㹪ǧѹТ ;Ƿҹ֧͹حҵᨡ»ЪҪͺҧ蹡٪عҧͺóѧó عͷԹѴ 繵 ֧͹һʺóѵŢͧǧҡѧࢻ ѧ仹
⤹͡Ѵ⾸ 繾зᵡ͡ ͹ᨡ餹٪ǻҡջʺóҹоѹҵ ҹͺҹ·繷ùӵԴúʧѺǹʵ ҡҧ͡ҴǹǴ зѧ׹鹻ҡⴹԧҡµçоʹ ׹ ͹˵ءóԴҤʹⴹçشӤѭ á͡仪 Ҩж١ԧա ١ԧԴҵʹ֧ͤ价شѧ ҡʹ´ §ҡⴹᷡ¡ع׹ҧçҹ ֡ǡҹ͹´ͤ ͹᷺ҡⴹҴʹҧ Ͷբͧá͡վ⤹ͷǧاͺ͹ ǡþҡѹҢ繨ӹǹҡ ҧѹ§ͧᵡѡ仺٪
⤹á 繾ҹӻѡǧҧ ¾ҡؾ ҷҹӾ⤹͡طᵡѡҧ 蹹ջʺóժǺҹԹ §仺٪ ѹ˹ԧ ¡ùҷ§仼١ҧ ǹͧ价ŷЫdzҵǨ֧ԧ ҡժǺҹա˹Թ§ѹ֧ҡѹҴѡԧ Ҷ֧١Ҩ֧ԧǹ ١׹件١ҧ˹͡Ңͧҧѧ١ ֧ͧ͡蹻Ҵ¤纻Ǵ ͪǺҹ˹仴١͹ҹ١١׹֧ͧͧպا鹡Ҩо Դ١պҴ §ªӵç˹͡ ҹ ١¤ҷ
⤹ 蹹ѹ˭ҧѧ ;⤹áǨ֧ҧ ҧ稡դ仺٪ ժԹҾ⤹áջү֧ҡѹҢͨҡҹ ¤繾ҧ֧ҨТѧ ֧ҡѹԧͧ ҡѹ¡к͡׹ҷҧԧ͡ѡѴ ѹ¡к͡׹价ҧ蹡ԧ͡ءѴ ֧ǡѺҺ٪繨ӹǹҡ
­á ­ٻ ҹ˹ٻǧͧ⾸ ­ҹ͸ɰҹԵҹش ҹաҨй仺èдʶ ѧ١Ҫ÷ͪ ֧١Դ ҡҷԵ١줹鹡ѺҡҺҹѺ͹ҹ¤ ءТ­ҡҹ һʺóѧҤѺöѺöˡ仪Ѻöաҡ˹ 㹢зöѧо觪ѹ鹷ءöͧ繾ԡٻ˹ԹѴ˹öҧǴ öԧعͺ öشعء֧պŧҡö 觷ȨöѺŹ˵ йöաҡ˹觾ҡѹʹ öˡ駢ŹҨعѺ ҧع鹡ödzǡѹ¤ѹ Ǫѹ ءԴǧ֧ʹ
­ͺš ­ҧ .. ѧҡҹԹѺҡʹҷҧͺš ҧ͹óԹҧͺš ­֧ѡɳ١šͧǧͧ ­蹹ջʺóѺ蹷Сѹ㹧ҹح ⴹԵ ظմʹѺТǴ 蹡ظ˹ᵡШҵʹ 硤˹仢ö䫴ͧʹ ҡҡظҡѹҴѡçʹö Ҷ֧ͧ硤 ҡѹԹ价Ǻdz辺 ֧ҡѹҷ 駷硤׹ҧöͧ ͹ҹҺѧ 㹵§­ͺš­ҹ
Сشⷹ蹶ѡ͡͹ 繵Сطҧҧ繷ҧá С͹˹ҹҹҧ Ҷ֧蹹ҹ͡͹ѡҧ§ 蹹Թ ᨡѺӺحԹҳ ͺҹ ҹ˪ҵ բ蹹ջʺóҡ ֧ӵԴʹ ѹ˹价Ӹо ͢ѺöҶ֧֧蹹öջѭ ֧ŧҪ¡ѹ ͫǾ¨֧ͧԴͧ˪ҵ׹ͧ˹ö ҡö仢ҧ˹ҧçᷡҧ˪ҵԨ µҡ֧պѺͧöŧҴ ҡҹ˪ҵ öԹ 觷˪ҵԴѷǧҧ
١Ф硹Ӿ ١ФӷӨҡ硹Ӿ ջʺóҡöʺغѵ˵ص ҡöŧ令ҧ ѺҴҧ
­·Ծ ­ҧѧҡҹӺحؤúͺ .. 駹ǧѴиҵشµا ѧѴ§ оʧҡҤ˹Ǵǧ ҹҹ ҧҡͧٻͧͧҶҾѵʵ ҡ١줹˹觹ٻҧҾǧ͹ѹ Ҿ ֧ҾͺҶ·ҹ 줹ʹԷͧҹ֧͹حҵҧ­蹡·Ծ·ҹ ͷӾԸվطɡǡռѷҹ仺٪ҵԴ ҡ١줹˹觹令ͧ餹ѧ¼ 餹ⴹҹ鹴鹷ù¾Ѻͧ͡Ҿ͡ҡǡպ͡ҧ Ҿ͡ǻҡҼ١ҡѺ鹤׹ʵ繻

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